RYOPO: Bringing End-to-End Category-Level Object Pose Estimation into Real Time
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Abstract (arXiv)
Category-level object pose estimation predicts the rotation, translation, and metric size of unseen instances within known categories. Many accurate RGB-D methods rely on external instance segmentation and crop-based pose estimation, introducing separate stages and object-dependent processing costs that hinder real-time inference. To bring accurate pose estimation into real time, we present ours, an end-to-end trainable query-based RGB-D set predictor. It jointly detects and segments objects and estimates their mbox9-DoF poses without explicit CAD-derived shape priors or a separately trained instance segmentor. Shared image and scene encoding avoids repeated per-object crop encoding. A query-conditioned geometry pathway associates observed 3D points and RGB features with object queries and incorporates shared scene context. Object-centric refinement uses the resulting point descriptors to update an explicit pose state through pose-conditioned cross-attention and recurrent residual corrections. On NOCS, ours substantially improves on published RGB-D joint detection and pose estimation results. It achieves competitive performance compared with two-stage methods under all-object evaluation on REAL275 and HouseCat6D, while enabling real-time full-frame pose estimation at 31.8 FPS on an RTX~A6000. Project page: https://yopo-series.github.io/RYOPO-project-page/.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 38 of its 41 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Oct 2026.
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38 of 41 references.
References · 38
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- 2019MVX-Net: Multimodal VoxelNet for 3D Object Detectioncited by 163
- 2020Shape Prior Deformation for Categorical 6D Object Pose and Size Estimationcited by 161
- 2022Multimodal Token Fusion for Vision Transformerscited by 136
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- 2022Category-Level 6D Object Pose and Size Estimation using Self-Supervised Deep Prior Deformation Networkscited by 74
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- 2026EdgeCrafter: Compact ViTs for Edge Dense Prediction via Task-Specialized Distillationcited by 3
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