DeltaWAM: Delta World Action Models for Bimanual Manipulation
On the map: World models → Embodied and robot world models
Abstract (arXiv)
World-action models (WAMs) transfer visual and motion priors from pretrained video generators to robot control by jointly modeling visual dynamics and actions. Existing WAMs, however, predict dense future frames during training, repeatedly modeling largely unchanged content and coupling action-conditioned dynamics to nuisance appearance variations. At inference, processing each complete observation with the heavy video expert bottlenecks few-step action generation. Accordingly, we propose DeltaWAM, which jointly predicts visual deltas and actions using dense-anchor, sparse-delta, and action streams, with three architectures that differ in representation and computation sharing. We further develop Streaming Delta Memory (SDM), which updates cached anchor context with compact observed deltas, reducing heavy video-expert processing. On RoboTwin, DeltaWAM with SDM improves average success over Fast-WAM from 81.3% to 85.4% in the clean setting and from 75.8% to 83.9% under visual randomization. The three architectures reduce training FLOPs by 17.78-23.77%, while SDM reduces one-step inference latency and FLOPs by 36.57% and 31.55%, respectively; real-world evaluations further show the highest overall success rate and normalized progress among the evaluated policies. Code: https://github.com/AIGeeksGroup/DeltaWAM. Website: https://aigeeksgroup.github.io/DeltaWAM.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Embodied and robot world models, one of 11 directions in World models. Builds on 23 of its 23 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Sep 2026.
Builds on
23 of 23 references.
Closest ancestors · 6
Same direction, newest first
- 2026GigaWorld-Policy-0.5: A Faster and Stronger WAM Empowered by AutoResearch15 Jul
- 2026GigaWorld-Policy: An Efficient Action-Centered World--Action Model18 Mar
- 2026Fast-WAM: Do World Action Models Need Test-time Future Imagination?17 Mar
- 2026DreamDojo: A Generalist Robot World Model from Large-Scale Human Videos6 Feb
- 2025Motus: A Unified Latent Action World Model15 Dec
- 2025Unified World Models: Coupling Video and Action Diffusion for Pretraining on Large Robotic Datasets3 Apr
Other references · 17
- 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,084
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 5,931
- 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,426
- 2024OpenVLA: An Open-Source Vision-Language-Action Modelcited by 2,777
- 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,536
- 2024π0: A Vision-Language-Action Flow Model for General Robot Controlcited by 2,297
- 2025π0.5: a Vision-Language-Action Model with Open-World Generalizationcited by 1,653
- 2023Learning Fine-Grained Bimanual Manipulation with Low-Cost Hardwarecited by 1,490
- 2024RDT-1B: a Diffusion Foundation Model for Bimanual Manipulationcited by 670
- 2025RoboTwin 2.0: A Scalable Data Generator and Benchmark with Strong Domain Randomization for Robust Bimanual Robotic Manipulationcited by 477
- 2023Unleashing Large-Scale Video Generative Pre-training for Visual Robot Manipulationcited by 353
- 2024Latent Action Pretraining from Videoscited by 302
5 more
- 2024GR-2: A Generative Video-Language-Action Model with Web-Scale Knowledge for Robot Manipulationcited by 290
- 2024Video Prediction Policy: A Generalist Robot Policy with Predictive Visual Representationscited by 279
- 2025RoboCOIN: An Open-Sourced Bimanual Robotic Data Collection for Integrated Manipulationcited by 72
- 2026A Frame is Worth One Token: Efficient Generative World Modeling with Delta Tokenscited by 9
- 2026Generative Control as Optimization: Time Unconditional Flow Matching for Adaptive and Robust Robotic Controlcited by 3
Built on by
Not cited yet.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026DeltaWAM: Change-Centric Visual Foresight via Delta Tokens for an Efficient World-Action Model
- 2026InternW0-Δ: A World Action Model Bridging Predictive Dynamics and Actions with 20K+ Hours of Open Data
- 2026Streaming-WAM: Action-Conditioned World-Action Model for Asynchronous Robot Manipulation
- 2026MemoryWAM: Efficient World Action Modeling with Persistent Memory
- 2026τ0-WM: A Unified Video-Action World Model for Robotic Manipulation
- 2026DIM-WAM: World-Action Modeling with Diverse Historical Event Memory
- 2026MemoryVAM: Integrating Memory into Video Action Model for Robot Manipulation
- 2026ImageWAM: Do World Action Models Really Need Video Generation, or Just Image Editing?