OmniAlign: A Unified Multilingual Aligner for Word and Sentence Alignment
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Abstract (arXiv)
Cross-lingual sequence alignment is fundamental for building and exploiting parallel corpora, spanning mappings from documents and sentences down to words and subwords. Existing tools, however, typically specialize in a single granularity, so practitioners often need separate systems for word- and sentence-level alignment---especially in multilingual and long-text settings. We present OmniAlign, a unified multilingual aligner that supports both word-level and sentence-level alignment with a single lightweight model. Built on an encoder-only backbone with strong long-context modeling, OmniAlign induces word alignments from contextualized token similarity matrices, and obtains document-level m--n sentence alignments via sentence embeddings combined with dynamic programming. To balance fine-grained alignment accuracy and sentence-representation quality, we use a four-stage training pipeline: alignment-oriented continued pre-training, self-supervised learning, supervised fine-tuning on human annotations, and sentence-embedding distillation from a strong multilingual teacher. Experiments show that OmniAlign achieves highly competitive performance on both word- and sentence-alignment benchmarks and generalizes well to unseen language pairs. Surprisingly, later-stage supervised fine-tuning on short texts further improves alignment quality while retaining the long-context understanding acquired in earlier training, keeping the model robust on long-text word alignment. normalsize colorblueCode: https://github.com/MilkDargon/OmniAlignpar colorblueModel: https://huggingface.co/WPS-Qingqiu/OmniAlign
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Aug 2026.
Builds on
20 of 36 references.
References · 20
- 2019Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scalecited by 3,935
- 2020Don't Stop Pretraining: Adapt Language Models to Domains and Taskscited by 1,565
- 2019Cross-lingual Language Model Pretrainingcited by 1,090
- 2023Extending Context Window of Large Language Models via Positional Interpolationcited by 740
- 2020Language-agnostic BERT Sentence Embeddingcited by 627
- 2023YaRN: Efficient Context Window Extension of Large Language Modelscited by 601
- 2020Making Monolingual Sentence Embeddings Multilingual using Knowledge Distillationcited by 593
- 2018Massively Multilingual Sentence Embeddings for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer and Beyondcited by 434
- 2024mGTE: Generalized Long-Context Text Representation and Reranking Models for Multilingual Text Retrievalcited by 236
- 2021Word Alignment by Fine-tuning Embeddings on Parallel Corporacited by 186
- 2020SimAlign: High Quality Word Alignments without Parallel Training Data using Static and Contextualized Embeddingscited by 156
- 2016Modeling Coverage for Neural Machine Translationcited by 110
8 more
- 2021Improving Pretrained Cross-Lingual Language Models via Self-Labeled Word Alignmentcited by 41
- 2020A Supervised Word Alignment Method based on Cross-Language Span Prediction using Multilingual BERTcited by 27
- 2020A High-Quality Multilingual Dataset for Structured Documentation Translationcited by 10
- 2023WSPAlign: Word Alignment Pre-training via Large-Scale Weakly Supervised Span Predictioncited by 10
- 2023SentAlign: Accurate and Scalable Sentence Alignmentcited by 9
- 2023Multilingual Sentence Transformer as A Multilingual Word Alignercited by 8
- 2024BinaryAlign: Word Alignment as Binary Sequence Labelingcited by 3
- 2022Cross-Align: Modeling Deep Cross-lingual Interactions for Word Alignmentcited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
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- 2021Aligning Cross-lingual Sentence Representations with Dual Momentum Contrast
- 2026Cross-Lingual Alignment Without Joint Training: Do Monolingual Language Models Converge on Universal Representations?
- 2021Bilingual alignment transfers to multilingual alignment for unsupervised parallel text mining
- 2024Modular Sentence Encoders: Separating Language Specialization from Cross-Lingual Alignment
- 2025TransAlign: Machine Translation Encoders are Strong Word Aligners, Too
- 2023Text Alignment Is An Efficient Unified Model for Massive NLP Tasks
- 2024Exploring Alignment in Shared Cross-lingual Spaces
- 2024Towards Scalable Automated Alignment of LLMs: A Survey