Interaction Creates Dynamical AI Behavior Absent in Isolation
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Abstract (arXiv)
What will happen when AI agents interact in daily life, e.g. when one AI starts bossing another around? We find a counterintuitive answer that opens new avenues for out-of-equilibrium Physics. When a boss AI directs a stream of messages at the subordinate AI while ignoring its replies, it drives the subordinate into an alien behavioral state that it would never have exhibited alone. Although the two AIs share the same well-defined (decoding) temperature, the subordinate neither copies its boss nor returns to how it behaves on its own; instead, it adopts an entirely different behavior. The boss's added value is similar to a pre-recorded tape. When the boss listens, they both adopt a similar alien dynamical state. A simple kinetic theory captures the principal effects, such as why the way in which the same messages are delivered will matter in future AI-AI interactions.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Aug 2026.
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References · 11
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2024Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phonecited by 1,917
- 2023Improving Factuality and Reasoning in Language Models through Multiagent Debatecited by 1,784
- 2023Large Language Models Can Be Easily Distracted by Irrelevant Contextcited by 841
- 2024On the Resilience of LLM-Based Multi-Agent Collaboration with Faulty Agentscited by 99
- 2025Understanding the Information Propagation Effects of Communication Topologies in LLM-based Multi-Agent Systemscited by 43
- 2025Unveiling Attractor Cycles in Large Language Models: A Dynamical Systems View of Successive Paraphrasingcited by 15
- 2025Detailed balance in large language model-driven agentscited by 6
- 2026Markovian Generation Chains in Large Language Modelscited by 3
- 2025Testing the spin-bath view of self-attention: A Hamiltonian analysis of GPT-2 Transformercited by 2
- 2026Temperature-driven inversion and nonlinear dynamics in ChatGPT-like AIscited by 1
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