Temperature-driven inversion and nonlinear dynamics in ChatGPT-like AIs
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Abstract (arXiv)
Increasing the temperature of an ordinary many-state system increases access to a wider range of states and hence increases its entropy. We find the opposite in ChatGPT-like AIs, even though raising the decoder temperature likewise increases access to a wider range of states (next-token choices). Across 12,000 continuations from 11 AIs, autoregressive feedback drives the long-time output population through an entropy maximum and into population inversion. The transition features frozen states, cycles, intermittency and noise-induced ordering. We present evidence of a hidden coordinate that acts as the state variable of an effective nonlinear map. Its trajectory average strongly predicts output repetition in separate test trajectories. ChatGPT-like AIs therefore behave not as `stochastic parrots', but as a new class of controllable nonlinear physical systems whose internal dynamics can be measured and perturbed.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 47 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Aug 2026.
Builds on
26 of 47 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
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