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Diversifying Personalized Research Ideation against AI-Induced Homogenization

arXiv 2607.28087 ↗First posted 30 Jul 2026cs.AIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

AI-assisted research ideation has emerged as a promising paradigm for accelerating scientific discovery, with systems now capable of generating research directions conditioned on papers, topics, or lightweight researcher contexts. Yet current systems largely optimize individual suggestions in isolation. This leaves two blind spots. First, coarse researcher representations may elicit mainstream directions that appear broadly feasible, but lack sufficient researcher-specific grounding. Second, independent recommendations can concentrate a community's portfolio around recurring high-probability themes. To address these blind spots, we propose DivAlign, a four-stage pipeline for alignment-preserving de-homogenization. DivAlign extracts fine-grained researcher profiles, generates profile-conditioned candidate directions, scores them along three alignment dimensions (Executability, Comprehensibility, and Growth Potential), and surfaces researcher-local directions while reducing redundancy across the community portfolio. On a benchmark we construct from 95 AI researchers across five subfields, DivAlign reduces community-level redundancy while preserving researcher-direction fit. Compared with coarse single-shot ideation, it lowers average pairwise similarity from 0.331 to 0.294 and nearest-neighbor similarity from 0.704 to 0.608. Compared with the independent top-choice variant, DivAlign reduces nearest-neighbor similarity from 0.663 to 0.608 while retaining 99.9% of the researcher-direction fit score. Code and data are available at https://github.com/Ruixxxx/DivAlign.

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References · 16

  1. 2019Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networkscited by 9,049
  2. 2024Can LLMs Generate Novel Research Ideas? A Large-Scale Human Study with 100+ NLP Researcherscited by 348
  3. 2022The Vendi Score: A Diversity Evaluation Metric for Machine Learningcited by 299
  4. 2023Does Writing with Language Models Reduce Content Diversity?cited by 190
  5. 2023SciMON: Scientific Inspiration Machines Optimized for Noveltycited by 174
  6. 2023Generative artificial intelligence enhances creativity but reduces the diversity of novel contentcited by 165
  7. 2026Towards End-to-End Automation of AI Researchcited by 150
  8. 2025The Ideation-Execution Gap: Execution Outcomes of LLM-Generated versus Human Research Ideascited by 49
  9. 2026EvoScientist: Towards Multi-Agent Evolving AI Scientists for End-to-End Scientific Discoverycited by 41
  10. 2025DeepResearch Arena: The First Exam of LLMs' Research Abilities via Seminar-Grounded Taskscited by 24
  11. 2025Task-Dependent Evaluation of LLM Output Homogenization: A Taxonomy-Guided Frameworkcited by 8
  12. 2026Diversity Collapse in Multi-Agent LLM Systems: Structural Coupling and Collective Failure in Open-Ended Idea Generationcited by 7
4 more
  1. 2026Strategic Algorithmic Monoculture: Experimental Evidence from Coordination Gamescited by 6
  2. 2025Dynamic Knowledge Exchange and Dual-diversity Review: Concisely Unleashing the Potential of a Multi-Agent Research Teamcited by 4
  3. 2025Epistemic diversity across language models mitigates knowledge collapsecited by 2
  4. 2026Examining and Addressing Barriers to Diversity in LLM-Generated Ideascited by 1

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