Defer to Plan: Adaptive Multi-Agent Fusion for End-to-End V2X Driving
On the map: End-to-end autonomous driving → Cooperative and V2X driving
Abstract (arXiv)
Vehicle-to-everything-aided autonomous driving (V2X-AD) significantly enhances driving performance through information sharing. However, existing collaborative perception methods only optimize module-level perception capabilities and fail to effectively serve the ultimate planning and control tasks. We propose an end-to-end collaborative driving system that directly optimizes planning task performance. The system employs MotionNetwork to fuse historical temporal information, utilizes attention mechanisms to efficiently compress spatial features into compact tokens, and adaptively fuses multi-agent features through an autoregressive decoder. Additionally, we introduce Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture to enhance the model's representation capacity for heterogeneous features. Experiments demonstrate that our method achieves a driving score of 79.72, surpassing the state-of-the-art CoDriving baseline (77.15) by 3.33% in closed-loop evaluation while maintaining communication efficiency.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Cooperative and V2X driving, one of 9 directions in End-to-end autonomous driving. Builds on 20 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Jul 2026.
Builds on
20 of 24 references.
Closest ancestors · 3
Same direction, newest first
- 2024Towards Collaborative Autonomous Driving: Simulation Platform and End-to-End System15 Apr
- 2024End-to-End Autonomous Driving through V2X Cooperation31 Mar
- 2022COOPERNAUT: End-to-End Driving with Cooperative Perception for Networked Vehicles4 May
Other references · 17
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 14,132
- 2017Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layercited by 3,509
- 2022Planning-oriented Autonomous Drivingcited by 1,087
- 2020Lift, Splat, Shoot: Encoding Images From Arbitrary Camera Rigs by Implicitly Unprojecting to 3Dcited by 1,044
- 2021Multi-Modal Fusion Transformer for End-to-End Autonomous Drivingcited by 377
- 2022V2X-ViT: Vehicle-to-Everything Cooperative Perception with Vision Transformercited by 320
- 2020V2VNet: Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication for Joint Perception and Predictioncited by 292
- 2022Trajectory-guided Control Prediction for End-to-end Autonomous Driving: A Simple yet Strong Baselinecited by 248
- 2025DriveMoE: Mixture-of-Experts for Vision-Language-Action Model in End-to-End Autonomous Drivingcited by 86
- 2024TUMTraf V2X Cooperative Perception Datasetcited by 67
- 2024V2XPnP: Vehicle-to-Everything Spatio-Temporal Fusion for Multi-Agent Perception and Predictioncited by 31
5 more
- 2025HeightFormer: Learning Height Prediction in Voxel Features for Roadside Vision Centric 3D Object Detection via Transformercited by 3
- 2025HeatV2X: Scalable Heterogeneous Collaborative Perception via Efficient Alignment and Interactioncited by 3
- 2025PillarMamba: Learning Local-Global Context for Roadside Point Cloud via Hybrid State Space Modelcited by 2
- 2025RoadFormer : Local-Global Feature Fusion for Road Surface Classification in Autonomous Drivingcited by 2
- 2025RoadMamba: A Dual Branch Visual State Space Model for Road Surface Classificationcited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
1 paper.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025UniMM-V2X: MoE-Enhanced Multi-Level Fusion for End-to-End Cooperative Autonomous Driving
- 2026MDrive: Benchmarking Closed-Loop Cooperative Driving for End-to-End Multi-agent Systems
- 2024Unified End-to-End V2X Cooperative Autonomous Driving
- 2025Research Challenges and Progress in the End-to-End V2X Cooperative Autonomous Driving Competition
- 2025ExpertAD: Enhancing Autonomous Driving Systems with Mixture of Experts
- 2026Multi-Agent Embodied Autonomous Driving (MAEAD): From V2X Information Exchange to Shared World Models
- 2025Collaborative Perception Datasets for Autonomous Driving: A Review
- 2025DriveTransformer: Unified Transformer for Scalable End-to-End Autonomous Driving