mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Reference-Free Assessment of Physical Consistency in World Model-based Video Generation

arXiv 2606.22363 ↗First posted 21 Jun 2026cs.AI cs.LG cs.ROcited by 0

On the map: World models → Latent predictive world models

Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce reference-free measures for evaluating the physical consistency of generated videos, combining relative and absolute approaches to assess fidelity. Although tools like WorldGym or WorldEval enable robotic simulation via video generation, physical fidelity gaps often prevent these environments from accurately reproducing real-world task success rates of VLA models. Unlike existing evaluation methods, which require costly human voting (Elo) or unavailable ground-truth references (FVD), our approach utilizes DROID-SLAM and SEA-RAFT to quantify physical inconsistencies, motivated by WorldScore. Videos filtered using our relative consistency assessment show an improvement in task success rates of over 8%, effectively narrowing the simulation-to-reality gap. Furthermore, our absolute assessment enables spatio-temporal localization, providing visualization of when and where physical artifacts occur.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Latent predictive world models, one of 11 directions in World models. Builds on 18 of its 21 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Jun 2026.

Builds on

18 of 21 references.

References · 18

  1. 2024GPT-4o System Cardcited by 4,588
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  11. 2026Cosmos Policy: Fine-Tuning Video Models for Visuomotor Control and Planningcited by 300
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6 more
  1. 2024SEA-RAFT: Simple, Efficient, Accurate RAFT for Optical Flowcited by 174
  2. 2025WorldScore: A Unified Evaluation Benchmark for World Generationcited by 156
  3. 2025WorldModelBench: Judging Video Generation Models As World Modelscited by 124
  4. 2025WorldEval: World Model as Real-World Robot Policies Evaluatorcited by 68
  5. 2025WorldGym: World Model as An Environment for Policy Evaluationcited by 64
  6. 2025RoboCerebra: A Large-scale Benchmark for Long-horizon Robotic Manipulation Evaluationcited by 34

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  1. 2026World Models' Last Exam in Physics
  2. 2026WorldOlympiad: Can Your World Model Survive a Triathlon?
  3. 2026PhysicsLENS: Diagnosing Physical Property Blindness in Video Generation Models
  4. 2026GAUGE: A Measurement-Grounded Benchmark for Physical Fidelity in Simulation Engines and Video World Models
  5. 2024WorldSimBench: Towards Video Generation Models as World Simulators
  6. 2026RigidBench: Evaluating Rigid-Body Physics in Video Generation Models
  7. 2026Physion-Eval: Evaluating Physical Realism in Generated Video via Human Reasoning
  8. 2026What-If World: A Causal Benchmark for General World Models in Embodied Scenarios