Social World Model for Lifelong Social Intelligence
On the map: World models → World models for language agents
Abstract (arXiv)
Social intelligence is a core competency for language agents, yet current research primarily focuses on static capability evaluation rather than how these skills are continuously shaped and accumulated. This gap calls for a shift toward sustainable learning paradigms. Currently, two methodological pain points exist: social interaction trajectories lack unified structured representations to form iterable learning signals, and capability improvement and retention are typically studied in isolation, hindering the assessment of continuous evolution. To bridge this gap, we propose the Social World Model. We decompose social interaction into five dimensions (scene setting, observation, mental state, action, and dialogue) to build a closed-loop learning framework. In this setup, agents collect interaction experiences, convert them into preference signals for model updating, and redeploy the updated policy for continued learning. Additionally, we provide a reusable data synthesis mechanism and a lifelong learning benchmark, transforming social capabilities from an "object of evaluation" into an "object of sustainable training". Validating our framework on the ASCENT-Bench, the interactively trained Qwen2.5-7B model outperforms its baseline across all five core metrics. Notably, it matches the closed-source Gemini 3 Flash in completion rate, exceeds it in pass rate, and achieves zero forgetting across three difficulty levels. Unlike prior works that merely report static comparisons or capability decay, this end-to-end approach provides a trainable, verifiable, and retainable pathway, demonstrating that small open-source models can sustainably acquire competitive social coordination capabilities.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in World models for language agents, one of 11 directions in World models. Builds on 11 of its 13 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Jun 2026.
Builds on
11 of 13 references.
Closest ancestors · 1
Same direction, newest first
Other references · 10
- 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,971
- 2024DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Modelscited by 9,379
- 2023Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Modelcited by 8,065
- 2023Voyager: An Open-Ended Embodied Agent with Large Language Modelscited by 2,191
- 2018World Modelscited by 1,513
- 2018Continual Lifelong Learning with Neural Networks: A Reviewcited by 1,330
- 2023SOTOPIA: Interactive Evaluation for Social Intelligence in Language Agentscited by 367
- 2024ToMBench: Benchmarking Theory of Mind in Large Language Modelscited by 72
- 2023HI-TOM: A Benchmark for Evaluating Higher-Order Theory of Mind Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 63
- 2025LIFELONG SOTOPIA: Evaluating Social Intelligence of Language Agents Over Lifelong Social Interactionscited by 8
Built on by
Not cited yet.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2024SOTOPIA-π: Interactive Learning of Socially Intelligent Language Agents
- 2024Towards Objectively Benchmarking Social Intelligence for Language Agents at Action Level
- 2024AgentSense: Benchmarking Social Intelligence of Language Agents through Interactive Scenarios
- 2025SOTOPIA-Omega: Dynamic Strategy Injection Learning and Social Instruction Following Evaluation for Social Agents
- 2025Social World Models
- 2025How Social is It? A Benchmark for LLMs' Capabilities in Multi-user Multi-turn Social Agent Tasks
- 2026Communicate-Predict-Act: Evaluating Social Intelligence of Agents
- 2026SocialVeil: Probing Social Intelligence of Language Agents under Communication Barriers