PaddleOCR-VL-1.6: Expanding the Frontier of Document Parsing with Under-Optimized Region Refinement and Progressive Post-Training
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce PaddleOCR-VL-1.6, an upgraded compact document parsing model built upon PaddleOCR-VL-1.5. Although PaddleOCR-VL-1.5 establishes a strong 0.9B baseline, its remaining errors concentrate in under-optimized regions where model behavior is unstable, data coverage is sparse, or supervision is unreliable. Rather than expanding the training corpus indiscriminately, PaddleOCR-VL-1.6 introduces a region-aware data optimization framework that identifies weak regions from the previous model, applies targeted enhancement to these regions, and improves the reliability of supervision signals. It further adopts a progressive post-training recipe based on curated data selection and reinforcement learning, pushing model performance to a higher level through staged optimization. PaddleOCR-VL-1.6 achieves a new state-of-the-art score of 96.33% on OmniDocBench v1.6, demonstrates strong competitiveness against top-tier VLMs, and provides a practical post-training recipe for the PaddleOCR-VL series.
Key facts. Cited by 21 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Jun 2026.
Builds on
26 of 35 references.
References · 26
- 2024DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Modelscited by 9,379
- 2020Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Taskscited by 9,297
- 2025Qwen3 Technical Reportcited by 8,820
- 2025Qwen2.5-VL Technical Reportcited by 5,587
- 2025DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scalecited by 2,810
- 2025InternVL3.5: Advancing Open-Source Multimodal Models in Versatility, Reasoning, and Efficiencycited by 1,510
- 2023Patch n' Pack: NaViT, a Vision Transformer for any Aspect Ratio and Resolutioncited by 229
- 2024General OCR Theory: Towards OCR-2.0 via a Unified End-to-end Modelcited by 180
- 2022DePlot: One-shot visual language reasoning by plot-to-table translationcited by 160
- 2024OmniDocBench: Benchmarking Diverse PDF Document Parsing with Comprehensive Annotationscited by 150
- 2025PaddleOCR 3.0 Technical Reportcited by 143
- 2025olmOCR: Unlocking Trillions of Tokens in PDFs with Vision Language Modelscited by 125
14 more
- 2025MinerU2.5: A Decoupled Vision-Language Model for Efficient High-Resolution Document Parsingcited by 116
- 2025PaddleOCR-VL: Boosting Multilingual Document Parsing via a 0.9B Ultra-Compact Vision-Language Modelcited by 89
- 2025MonkeyOCR: Document Parsing with a Structure-Recognition-Relation Triplet Paradigmcited by 87
- 2025Dolphin: Document Image Parsing via Heterogeneous Anchor Promptingcited by 79
- 2025Detect Anything via Next Point Predictioncited by 73
- 2026PaddleOCR-VL-1.5: Towards a Multi-Task 0.9B VLM for Robust In-the-Wild Document Parsingcited by 57
- 2024Image Over Text: Transforming Formula Recognition Evaluation with Character Detection Matchingcited by 41
- 2024OneChart: Purify the Chart Structural Extraction via One Auxiliary Tokencited by 39
- 2025POINTS-Reader: Distillation-Free Adaptation of Vision-Language Models for Document Conversioncited by 34
- 2026MinerU2.5-Pro: Pushing the Limits of Data-Centric Document Parsing at Scalecited by 27
- 2025UniRec-0.1B: Unified Text and Formula Recognition with 0.1B Parameterscited by 13
- 2026Real5-OmniDocBench: A Full-Scale Physical Reconstruction Benchmark for Robust Document Parsing in the Wildcited by 12
- 2026ERNIE 5.0 Technical Reportcited by 11
- 2026Logics-Parsing-Omni Technical Reportcited by 5
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 21.
21 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2026HunyuanOCR-1.5: Making Lightweight OCR VLMs Faster and Bettercited by 14
- 2026OvisOCR2 Technical Reportcited by 5
- 2026MonkeyOCRv2: A Visual-Text Foundation Model for Document AIcited by 4
- 2026EidosDoc: Implicit Structure Encoding for Cost-Effective Semi-Structured Document QAcited by 1
- 2026HPD-Parsing: Hierarchical Parallel Document Parsingcited by 0
- 2026TongGuOCR: A Layout-Aware and Token-Augmented OCR MLLM for Chinese Historical Documentscited by 0
- 2026FormStruct-Bench:A Hierarchical and Diagnostic Benchmark for Table-Form Document Structure Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026TeleOCR: Navigating Document Parsing Across Digital and Camera-Captured Documentscited by 0
- 2026LongDocBench: Benchmarking TOC Hierarchy and Contextual Relationship Recovery in Long Documentscited by 0
- 2026VisDocAgentBench: Benchmarking Agents for Visually Rich Document Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026DocClaw: A Unified Agentic System for Intelligent Document Processingcited by 0
- 2026WildHandBench: A Benchmark for Handwritten Text Understanding that Challenges MLLMs and Humanscited by 0
9 more
- 2026How Far Can Synthetic Data Take Thai OCR?cited by 0
- 2026WeVisDoc: From Coverage to Capability for Robust End-to-End Document Parsingcited by 0
- 2026From Retrieval to Recognition:How Vision--Language Models Become OCR Specialistscited by 0
- 2026MultiVENT-Raw: A Benchmark for Retrieval and Reasoning over Raw Videoscited by 0
- 2026When VLMs Trust Context: Evaluating Scene Text Recognition under Misleading Contextcited by 0
- 2026Xiaomi-OCR-0 Technical Reportcited by 0
- 2026PolyOCR-Venus: Unified OCR Foundation Models for Text-Centric Visual Intelligencecited by 0
- 2026Improving OCR Faithfulness via Gated and Attenuated On-Policy Distillationcited by 0
- 2026TextVerifier: Seeing Beyond Recognition to Verify Chinese Text Renderingcited by 0
- 2026TextVerifier: Seeing Beyond Recognition to Verify Chinese Text Rendering14 Oct 2026
- 2026Improving OCR Faithfulness via Gated and Attenuated On-Policy Distillation29 Sep 2026
- 2026PolyOCR-Venus: Unified OCR Foundation Models for Text-Centric Visual Intelligence29 Sep 2026
- 2026Xiaomi-OCR-0 Technical Report28 Sep 2026
- 2026When VLMs Trust Context: Evaluating Scene Text Recognition under Misleading Context28 Sep 2026
- 2026MultiVENT-Raw: A Benchmark for Retrieval and Reasoning over Raw Videos23 Sep 2026
- 2026From Retrieval to Recognition:How Vision--Language Models Become OCR Specialists18 Sep 2026
- 2026WeVisDoc: From Coverage to Capability for Robust End-to-End Document Parsing17 Sep 2026
- 2026How Far Can Synthetic Data Take Thai OCR?3 Sep 2026
- 2026WildHandBench: A Benchmark for Handwritten Text Understanding that Challenges MLLMs and Humans24 Aug 2026
- 2026DocClaw: A Unified Agentic System for Intelligent Document Processing19 Aug 2026
- 2026VisDocAgentBench: Benchmarking Agents for Visually Rich Document Retrieval18 Aug 2026
9 more
- 2026EidosDoc: Implicit Structure Encoding for Cost-Effective Semi-Structured Document QA17 Aug 2026
- 2026LongDocBench: Benchmarking TOC Hierarchy and Contextual Relationship Recovery in Long Documents15 Aug 2026
- 2026TeleOCR: Navigating Document Parsing Across Digital and Camera-Captured Documents13 Aug 2026
- 2026FormStruct-Bench:A Hierarchical and Diagnostic Benchmark for Table-Form Document Structure Recognition11 Aug 2026
- 2026TongGuOCR: A Layout-Aware and Token-Augmented OCR MLLM for Chinese Historical Documents8 Aug 2026
- 2026HPD-Parsing: Hierarchical Parallel Document Parsing21 Jul 2026
- 2026OvisOCR2 Technical Report15 Jul 2026
- 2026MonkeyOCRv2: A Visual-Text Foundation Model for Document AI13 Jul 2026
- 2026HunyuanOCR-1.5: Making Lightweight OCR VLMs Faster and Better6 Jul 2026
- 2026HunyuanOCR-1.5: Making Lightweight OCR VLMs Faster and Bettercited by 14
- 2026When VLMs Trust Context: Evaluating Scene Text Recognition under Misleading Contextcited by 0
- 2026Xiaomi-OCR-0 Technical Reportcited by 0
- 2026Improving OCR Faithfulness via Gated and Attenuated On-Policy Distillationcited by 0
- 2026Improving OCR Faithfulness via Gated and Attenuated On-Policy Distillation29 Sep 2026
- 2026Xiaomi-OCR-0 Technical Report28 Sep 2026
- 2026When VLMs Trust Context: Evaluating Scene Text Recognition under Misleading Context28 Sep 2026
- 2026HunyuanOCR-1.5: Making Lightweight OCR VLMs Faster and Better6 Jul 2026
- 2026HPD-Parsing: Hierarchical Parallel Document Parsingcited by 0
- 2026HPD-Parsing: Hierarchical Parallel Document Parsing21 Jul 2026
- 2026OvisOCR2 Technical Reportcited by 5
- 2026MonkeyOCRv2: A Visual-Text Foundation Model for Document AIcited by 4
- 2026EidosDoc: Implicit Structure Encoding for Cost-Effective Semi-Structured Document QAcited by 1
- 2026TongGuOCR: A Layout-Aware and Token-Augmented OCR MLLM for Chinese Historical Documentscited by 0
- 2026FormStruct-Bench:A Hierarchical and Diagnostic Benchmark for Table-Form Document Structure Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026TeleOCR: Navigating Document Parsing Across Digital and Camera-Captured Documentscited by 0
- 2026LongDocBench: Benchmarking TOC Hierarchy and Contextual Relationship Recovery in Long Documentscited by 0
- 2026VisDocAgentBench: Benchmarking Agents for Visually Rich Document Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026WildHandBench: A Benchmark for Handwritten Text Understanding that Challenges MLLMs and Humanscited by 0
- 2026How Far Can Synthetic Data Take Thai OCR?cited by 0
- 2026WeVisDoc: From Coverage to Capability for Robust End-to-End Document Parsingcited by 0
- 2026From Retrieval to Recognition:How Vision--Language Models Become OCR Specialistscited by 0
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2026TextVerifier: Seeing Beyond Recognition to Verify Chinese Text Rendering14 Oct 2026
- 2026PolyOCR-Venus: Unified OCR Foundation Models for Text-Centric Visual Intelligence29 Sep 2026
- 2026MultiVENT-Raw: A Benchmark for Retrieval and Reasoning over Raw Videos23 Sep 2026
- 2026From Retrieval to Recognition:How Vision--Language Models Become OCR Specialists18 Sep 2026
- 2026WeVisDoc: From Coverage to Capability for Robust End-to-End Document Parsing17 Sep 2026
- 2026How Far Can Synthetic Data Take Thai OCR?3 Sep 2026
- 2026WildHandBench: A Benchmark for Handwritten Text Understanding that Challenges MLLMs and Humans24 Aug 2026
- 2026VisDocAgentBench: Benchmarking Agents for Visually Rich Document Retrieval18 Aug 2026
- 2026EidosDoc: Implicit Structure Encoding for Cost-Effective Semi-Structured Document QA17 Aug 2026
- 2026LongDocBench: Benchmarking TOC Hierarchy and Contextual Relationship Recovery in Long Documents15 Aug 2026
- 2026TeleOCR: Navigating Document Parsing Across Digital and Camera-Captured Documents13 Aug 2026
- 2026FormStruct-Bench:A Hierarchical and Diagnostic Benchmark for Table-Form Document Structure Recognition11 Aug 2026
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026Boosting Document Parsing Efficiency and Performance with Coarse-to-Fine Visual Processing
- 2026Efficient Document Parsing via Parallel Token Prediction
- 2026PaDoc: Layout-Grounded Parallel Decoding for Document Parsing
- 2025DOCR-Inspector: Fine-Grained and Automated Evaluation of Document Parsing with VLM
- 2026P-MTP: Efficient Document Parsing via Multi-Token Prediction with Progressive Depth Scaling
- 2026Towards Real-World Document Parsing via Realistic Scene Synthesis and Document-Aware Training
- 2024Document Parsing Unveiled: Techniques, Challenges, and Prospects for Structured Information Extraction
- 2025MonkeyOCR v1.5 Technical Report: Unlocking Robust Document Parsing for Complex Patterns