mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

WorldJen: An End-to-End Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Generative Video Models

arXiv 2605.03475 ↗First posted 5 May 2026cs.CVcited by 4

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Abstract (arXiv)

Evaluating generative video models remains an open problem. Reference-based metrics such as Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM) and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) reward pixel fidelity over semantic correctness, while Frechet Video Distance (FVD) favors distributional textures over physical plausibility. Binary Visual Question Answering (VQA) based benchmarks like VBench~2.0 are prone to yes-bias and rely on low-resolution auditors that miss temporal failures. Moreover, their prompts target a single dimension at a time, multiplying the number of videos required while still not guaranteeing reliable results. WorldJen addresses these limitations directly. Binary VQA is replaced with Likert-scale questionnaires graded by a VLM that receives frames at native video resolution. Video generation costs are addressed by using adversarially curated prompts that are designed to exercise up to 16 quality dimensions simultaneously. The framework is built around two interlocking contributions. First, A blind human preference study is conducted, accumulating (2,696 pairwise annotations from 7 annotators with 100% pair coverage over 50 of the curated prompts × 6 state-of-the-art video models. A mean inter-annotator agreement of 66.9% is achieved and the study establishes a human ground-truth Bradley-Terry (BT) rating with a three-tier structure. Second, A VLM-as-a-judge evaluation engine using prompt-specific, dimension-specific Likert questionnaires (10 questions per dimension, 47,160 scored responses) judges the videos and reproduces the human-established three-tier BT rating structure independently. The VLM achieves a Spearman hatρ=1.000,~p=0.0014 that is interpreted as tier agreement with the human results. Six focused ablation studies validate the robustness of the VLM evaluation framework. Project page: https://moonmath.ai/worldjen/

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 9 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 May 2026.

Builds on

9 of 35 references.

References · 9

  1. 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,708
  2. 2024HunyuanVideo: A Systematic Framework For Large Video Generative Modelscited by 1,660
  3. 2023Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Modelscited by 872
  4. 2024LTX-Video: Realtime Video Latent Diffusioncited by 581
  5. 2025VBench-2.0: Advancing Video Generation Benchmark Suite for Intrinsic Faithfulnesscited by 315
  6. 2022GRiT: A Generative Region-to-text Transformer for Object Understandingcited by 121
  7. 2024VBench++: Comprehensive and Versatile Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Modelscited by 45
  8. 2026A Very Big Video Reasoning Suitecited by 34
  9. 2026VQQA: An Agentic Approach for Video Evaluation and Quality Improvementcited by 12

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 4.

4 papers.

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  1. 2025Video-Bench: Human-Aligned Video Generation Benchmark
  2. 2024VQA2: Visual Question Answering for Video Quality Assessment
  3. 2023Generative Visual Question Answering
  4. 2024Open-ended VQA benchmarking of Vision-Language models by exploiting Classification datasets and their semantic hierarchy
  5. 2025Frame Sampling Strategies Matter: A Benchmark for small vision language models
  6. 2026VGA-BenchV2: An Expanded Unified Benchmark and Multi-Model Framework for Evaluating Video Aesthetics and Generation Quality
  7. 2026VGI-Bench: Probing Visual Intelligence in Video Generation Models
  8. 2024GenAI-Bench: Evaluating and Improving Compositional Text-to-Visual Generation