Let ViT Speak: Generative Language-Image Pre-training
On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning
Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we present Generative Language-Image Pre-training (GenLIP), a minimalist generative pretraining framework for Vision Transformers (ViTs) designed for multimodal large language models (MLLMs). To better align vision encoders with the autoregressive nature of LLMs, GenLIP trains a ViT to predict language tokens directly from visual tokens using a standard language modeling objective, without contrastive batch construction or an additional text decoder. This design offers three key advantages: (1) Simplicity: a single transformer jointly models visual and textual tokens; (2) Scalability: it scales effectively with both data and model size; and (3) Performance: it achieves competitive or superior results across diverse multimodal benchmarks. Trained on 8B samples from Recap-DataComp-1B, GenLIP matches or surpasses strong baselines despite using substantially less pretraining data. After continued pretraining on multi-resolution images at native aspect ratios, GenLIP further improves on detail-sensitive tasks such as OCR and chart understanding, making it a strong foundation for vision encoders in MLLMs.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 81 of its 92 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 May 2026.
Builds on
81 of 92 references.
Closest ancestors · 15
Same direction, newest first
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- 2023Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyond24 Aug
- 2023Revisiting the Role of Language Priors in Vision-Language Models2 Jun
- 2022VL-BEiT: Generative Vision-Language Pretraining2 Jun
3 more
Other references · 66
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- 2021Scaling Up Visual and Vision-Language Representation Learning With Noisy Text Supervisioncited by 3,848
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- 2025Qwen3-VL Technical Reportcited by 2,534
- 2016Making the V in VQA Matter: Elevating the Role of Image Understanding in Visual Question Answeringcited by 2,498
- 2023Efficient Streaming Language Models with Attention Sinkscited by 2,115
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- 2021Align before Fuse: Vision and Language Representation Learning with Momentum Distillationcited by 1,612
- 2022ChartQA: A Benchmark for Question Answering about Charts with Visual and Logical Reasoningcited by 1,449
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- 2022CoCa: Contrastive Captioners are Image-Text Foundation Modelscited by 1,265
- 2022Reproducible scaling laws for contrastive language-image learningcited by 1,163
- 2025SigLIP 2: Multilingual Vision-Language Encoders with Improved Semantic Understanding, Localization, and Dense Featurescited by 1,127
- 2024Chameleon: Mixed-Modal Early-Fusion Foundation Modelscited by 904
- 2015Generation and Comprehension of Unambiguous Object Descriptionscited by 897
- 2023Vision Transformers Need Registerscited by 844
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- 2022GIT: A Generative Image-to-text Transformer for Vision and Languagecited by 536
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