mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

LegalMidm: Use-Case-Driven Legal Domain Specialization for Korean Large Language Model

arXiv 2604.25297 ↗First posted 28 Apr 2026cs.CL cs.AIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

In recent years, the rapid proliferation of open-source large language models (LLMs) has spurred efforts to turn general-purpose models into domain specialists. However, many domain-specialized LLMs are developed using datasets and training protocols that are not aligned with the nuanced requirements of real-world applications. In the legal domain, where precision and reliability are essential, this lack of consideration limits practical utility. In this study, we propose a systematic training framework grounded in the practical needs of the legal domain, with a focus on Korean law. We introduce LegalMidm, a Korean legal-domain LLM, and present a methodology for constructing high-quality, use-case-driven legal datasets and optimized training pipelines. Our approach emphasizes collaboration with legal professionals and rigorous data curation to ensure relevance and factual accuracy, and demonstrates effectiveness in key legal tasks.

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References · 23

  1. 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,715
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  11. 2023Lawyer LLaMA Technical Reportcited by 54
  12. 2025Injecting Domain-Specific Knowledge into Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 51
11 more
  1. 2023HAE-RAE Bench: Evaluation of Korean Knowledge in Language Modelscited by 47
  2. 2024D-CPT Law: Domain-specific Continual Pre-Training Scaling Law for Large Language Modelscited by 41
  3. 2024LawLLM: Law Large Language Model for the US Legal Systemcited by 37
  4. 2024Fine-tuning and Utilization Methods of Domain-specific LLMscited by 36
  5. 2023Efficient Continual Pre-training for Building Domain Specific Large Language Modelscited by 34
  6. 2024Tag-LLM: Repurposing General-Purpose LLMs for Specialized Domainscited by 30
  7. 2025Agentic Systems: A Guide to Transforming Industries with Vertical AI Agentscited by 20
  8. 2025System Prompt Optimization with Meta-Learningcited by 18
  9. 2023Bringing order into the realm of Transformer-based language models for artificial intelligence and lawcited by 13
  10. 2024LegiLM: A Fine-Tuned Legal Language Model for Data Compliancecited by 6
  11. 2025Towards Best Practices for Open Datasets for LLM Trainingcited by 5

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