Unifying Ontology Construction and Semantic Alignment for Deterministic Enterprise Reasoning at Scale
On the map: LLM reasoning → Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning
Abstract (arXiv)
While enterprises amass vast quantities of data, much of it remains chaotic and effectively dormant, preventing decision-making based on comprehensive information. Existing neuro-symbolic approaches rely on disjoint pipelines and struggle with error propagation. We introduce the large ontology model (LOM), a unified framework that seamlessly integrates ontology construction, semantic alignment, and logical reasoning into a single end-to-end architecture. LOM employs a construct-align-reason (CAR) pipeline, leveraging its unified architecture across all three stages: it first autonomously constructs a domain-specific ontological universe from raw data, then aligns neural generation with this structural reality using a graph-aware encoder and reinforcement learning, and finally executes deterministic reasoning over the constructed topology, node attributes and relation types. We evaluate LOM on a comprehensive benchmark constructed from diverse real-world enterprise datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that LOM-4B achieves 88.8% accuracy in ontology completion and 94% in complex graph reasoning tasks, significantly outperforming state-of-the-art LLMs. These findings validate that autonomous logical construction is essential for achieving deterministic, enterprise-grade intelligence.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 10 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Mar 2026.
Builds on
10 of 33 references.
References · 10
- 2024OpenHands: An Open Platform for AI Software Developers as Generalist Agentscited by 956
- 2025Group Sequence Policy Optimizationcited by 788
- 2024AFlow: Automating Agentic Workflow Generationcited by 395
- 2024Skywork-Reward: Bag of Tricks for Reward Modeling in LLMscited by 322
- 2025Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Ontologies from Relational Databasescited by 4
- 2024Node Classification via Semantic-Structural Attention-Enhanced Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 2
- 2026Construct, Align, and Reason: Large Ontology Models for Enterprise Knowledge Managementcited by 2
- 2026LLM-Driven Ontology Construction for Enterprise Knowledge Graphscited by 2
- 2026Generative Ontology: When Structured Knowledge Learns to Createcited by 2
- 2026Development of Ontological Knowledge Bases by Leveraging Large Language Modelscited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
1 paper.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025LLM-empowered knowledge graph construction: A survey
- 2023Fine-tuning Large Enterprise Language Models via Ontological Reasoning
- 2026Automatic Ontology Construction Using LLMs as an External Layer of Memory, Verification, and Planning for Hybrid Intelligent Systems
- 2026Toward Effective and Reliable LLM Agents via Dynamic Ontology
- 2026Ontology-Grounded, Reasoner-Verified Benchmarks for Evaluating LLM Reasoning in Scientific AI
- 2026Surprising Effectiveness of Self-Demonstrations in Enhancing Schema-Ontology Mapping with LLMs
- 2025OntoAligner Meets Knowledge Graph Embedding Aligners
- 2025Large Language Models as Oracles for Ontology Alignment