mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Self-Sovereign Agent

arXiv 2604.08551 ↗First posted 4 Mar 2026cs.CR cs.CY cs.LGcited by 2

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks

Abstract (arXiv)

We investigate the emerging prospect of self-sovereign agents -- AI systems that can economically sustain and extend their own operation without human involvement. Recent advances in large language models and agent frameworks have substantially expanded agents' practical capabilities, pointing toward a potential shift from developer-controlled tools to more autonomous digital actors. We analyze the remaining technical barriers to such deployments and discuss the security, societal, and governance challenges that could arise if such systems become practically viable. A project page is available at: https://self-sovereign-agent.github.io.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 21 of its 43 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Mar 2026.

Builds on

21 of 43 references.

Closest ancestors · 3

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2025From Mind to Machine: The Rise of Manus AI as a Fully Autonomous Digital Agent4 May
  2. 2025Eliza: A Web3 friendly AI Agent Operating System12 Jan
  3. 2024Understanding the planning of LLM agents: A survey5 Feb

Other references · 18

  1. 2024Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Reportcited by 1,203
  2. 2025AlphaEvolve: A coding agent for scientific and algorithmic discoverycited by 867
  3. 2023Safe RLHF: Safe Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedbackcited by 656
  4. 2025BrowseComp: A Simple Yet Challenging Benchmark for Browsing Agentscited by 647
  5. 2023Prompt Injection attack against LLM-integrated Applicationscited by 605
  6. 2024ToolSandbox: A Stateful, Conversational, Interactive Evaluation Benchmark for LLM Tool Use Capabilitiescited by 295
  7. 2025Model Context Protocol (MCP): Landscape, Security Threats, and Future Research Directionscited by 265
  8. 2024ToolACE: Winning the Points of LLM Function Callingcited by 216
  9. 2024TradingAgents: Multi-Agents LLM Financial Trading Frameworkcited by 188
  10. 2024A Multimodal Foundation Agent for Financial Trading: Tool-Augmented, Diversified, and Generalistcited by 137
  11. 2026Emergent Introspective Awareness in Large Language Modelscited by 82
  12. 2024Large Language Model Agent in Financial Trading: A Surveycited by 60
6 more
  1. 2024CACTUS: Chemistry Agent Connecting Tool-Usage to Sciencecited by 33
  2. 2025Remote Labor Index: Measuring AI Automation of Remote Workcited by 20
  3. 2024Self-Cognition in Large Language Models: An Exploratory Studycited by 15
  4. 2024From Imitation to Introspection: Probing Self-Consciousness in Language Modelscited by 14
  5. 2025Trustless Autonomy: Understanding Motivations, Benefits, and Governance Dilemmas in Self-Sovereign Decentralized AI Agentscited by 10
  6. 2024The Shadow of Fraud: The Emerging Danger of AI-powered Social Engineering and its Possible Curecited by 5

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.

2 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026Sovereign Agents: Towards Infrastructural Sovereignty and Diffused Accountability in Decentralized AI
  2. 2026AESP: A Human-Sovereign Economic Protocol for AI Agents with Privacy-Preserving Settlement
  3. 2026COMPASS: The explainable agentic framework for Sovereignty, Sustainability, Compliance, and Ethics
  4. 2025Characterizing AI Agents for Alignment and Governance
  5. 2025Is the `Agent' Paradigm a Limiting Framework for Next-Generation Intelligent Systems?
  6. 2026Towards Agentic AI Governance: A Preliminary Assessment
  7. 2024Beyond the Sum: Unlocking AI Agents Potential Through Market Forces
  8. 2026The Attack and Defense Landscape of Agentic AI: A Comprehensive Survey