mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

FedBCD:Communication-Efficient Accelerated Block Coordinate Gradient Descent for Federated Learning

arXiv 2603.05116 ↗First posted 5 Mar 2026cs.LG cs.AIcited by 7

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Abstract (arXiv)

Although Federated Learning has been widely studied in recent years, there are still high overhead expenses in each communication round for large-scale models such as Vision Transformer. To lower the communication complexity, we propose a novel Federated Block Coordinate Gradient Descent (FedBCGD) method for communication efficiency. The proposed method splits model parameters into several blocks, including a shared block and enables uploading a specific parameter block by each client, which can significantly reduce communication overhead. Moreover, we also develop an accelerated FedBCGD algorithm (called FedBCGD+) with client drift control and stochastic variance reduction. To the best of our knowledge, this paper is the first work on parameter block communication for training large-scale deep models. We also provide the convergence analysis for the proposed algorithms. Our theoretical results show that the communication complexities of our algorithms are a factor 1/N lower than those of existing methods, where N is the number of parameter blocks, and they enjoy much faster convergence than their counterparts. Empirical results indicate the superiority of the proposed algorithms compared to state-of-the-art algorithms. The code is available at https://github.com/junkangLiu0/FedBCGD.

Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 31 of its 50 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Mar 2026.

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31 of 50 references.

References · 31

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19 more
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