mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Why Thinking Hurts: Diagnosing and Rectifying Linguistic Inertia in Large Language Models for Recommendation

arXiv 2602.16587 ↗First posted 18 Feb 2026cs.IRcited by 9

On the map: LLM reasoning → LLM reasoning for recommendation

Abstract (arXiv)

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning is widely used to improve LLM performance, and recent foundation recommender models adopt it by generating textual reasoning before predicting target items represented by Semantic IDs (SIDs). However, we observe that enabling thinking mode in models such as OpenOneRec can degrade recommendation quality by up to 25%. We investigate this failure and identify Linguistic Inertia: when a textual CoT segment is inserted before SID generation, the model relies more on natural-language context and less on historical SID evidence. Further analyses show that this effect is amplified by reduced access to historical information and longer CoT lengths. To mitigate it, we propose Linguistic-Inertia-Calibrated Decoding (LICD), a training-free framework that combines Reasoning-Chain Compression and Bias-Subtracted Contrastive Inference. Experiments on three large-scale benchmarks show that LICD consistently outperforms both no-thinking and original-thinking baselines. Our code is available at https://github.com/USTC-StarTeam/LICD.

Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in LLM reasoning for recommendation, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 19 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Feb 2026.

Builds on

19 of 45 references.

Closest ancestors · 5

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2025OneRec-Think: In-Text Reasoning for Generative Recommendation13 Oct
  2. 2025Thought-Augmented Planning for LLM-Powered Interactive Recommender Agent30 Jun
  3. 2025Slow Thinking for Sequential Recommendation13 Apr
  4. 2025Reason4Rec: Deliberative User Preference Alignment of Large Language Models for Recommendation4 Feb
  5. 2024Review-driven Personalized Preference Reasoning with Large Language Models for Recommendation12 Aug

Other references · 14

  1. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
  2. 2025DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learningcited by 6,146
  3. 2023Chat-REC: Towards Interactive and Explainable LLMs-Augmented Recommender Systemcited by 241
  4. 2023Is ChatGPT a Good Recommender? A Preliminary Studycited by 192
  5. 2024Actions Speak Louder than Words: Trillion-Parameter Sequential Transducers for Generative Recommendationscited by 184
  6. 2025Think Before Recommend: Unleashing the Latent Reasoning Power for Sequential Recommendationcited by 50
  7. 2025OpenOneRec Technical Reportcited by 16
  8. 2024Pearl: A Review-driven Persona-Knowledge Grounded Conversational Recommendation Datasetcited by 15
  9. 2024Scaling New Frontiers: Insights into Large Recommendation Modelscited by 13
  10. 2026The Next Paradigm Is User-Centric Agent, Not Platform-Centric Servicecited by 8
  11. 2025FuXi-β: Towards a Lightweight and Fast Large-Scale Generative Recommendation Modelcited by 6
  12. 2026Can Recommender Systems Teach Themselves? A Recursive Self-Improving Framework with Fidelity Controlcited by 5
2 more
  1. 2025HyMiRec: A Hybrid Multi-interest Learning Framework for LLM-based Sequential Recommendationcited by 4
  2. 2025Revisiting scalable sequential recommendation with Multi-Embedding Approach and Mixture-of-Expertscited by 3

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 9.

9 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Reinforced Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation
  2. 2026Towards Sample-Efficient and Stable Reinforcement Learning for LLM-based Recommendation
  3. 2026TwiSTAR:Think Fast, Think Slow, Then Act,Generative Recommendation with Adaptive Reasoning
  4. 2025TrackRec: Iterative Alternating Feedback with Chain-of-Thought via Preference Alignment for Recommendation
  5. 2026CALMRec: Causally Aligned Language Memory for Long-Horizon Recommendation
  6. 2025SCoTER: Structured Chain-of-Thought Transfer for Enhanced Recommendation
  7. 2026Implicit Reasoning for Large Language Model-based Generative Recommendation
  8. 2025From What to Why: Thought-Space Recommendation with Small Language Models