mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

High Fidelity Textual User Representation over Heterogeneous Sources via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv 2602.07333 ↗First posted 7 Feb 2026cs.IR cs.AI cs.CLcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Effective personalization on large-scale job platforms requires modeling members based on heterogeneous textual sources, including profiles, professional data, and search activity logs. As recommender systems increasingly adopt Large Language Models (LLMs), creating unified, interpretable, and concise representations from heterogeneous sources becomes critical, especially for latency-sensitive online environments. In this work, we propose a novel Reinforcement Learning (RL) framework to synthesize a unified textual representation for each member. Our approach leverages implicit user engagement signals (e.g., clicks, applies) as the primary reward to distill salient information. Additionally, the framework is complemented by rule-based rewards that enforce formatting and length constraints. Extensive offline experiments across multiple LinkedIn products, one of the world's largest job platforms, demonstrate significant improvements in key downstream business metrics. This work provides a practical, labeling-free, and scalable solution for constructing interpretable user representations that are directly compatible with LLM-based systems.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 57 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Feb 2026.

Builds on

24 of 57 references.

References · 24

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12 more
  1. 2023GenRec: Large Language Model for Generative Recommendationcited by 62
  2. 2023RecRanker: Instruction Tuning Large Language Model as Ranker for Top-k Recommendationcited by 36
  3. 2024CALRec: Contrastive Alignment of Generative LLMs for Sequential Recommendationcited by 23
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  6. 2025HiD-VAE: Interpretable Generative Recommendation via Hierarchical and Disentangled Semantic IDscited by 11
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  9. 2024TEARS: Textual Representations for Scrutable Recommendationscited by 5
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