TRSVR: An Adaptive Stochastic Trust-Region Method with Variance Reduction
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose a stochastic trust-region method for unconstrained nonconvex optimization that incorporates stochastic variance-reduced gradients (SVRG) to accelerate convergence. Unlike classical trust-region methods, the proposed algorithm relies solely on stochastic gradient information and does not require function value evaluations. The trust-region radius is adaptively adjusted based on a radius-control parameter and the stochastic gradient estimate. Under mild assumptions, we establish that the algorithm converges in expectation to a first-order stationary point. Moreover, the method achieves iteration and sample complexity bounds that match those of SVRG-based first-order methods, while allowing stochastic and potentially gradient-dependent second-order information. Extensive numerical experiments demonstrate that incorporating SVRG accelerates convergence, and that the use of trust-region methods and Hessian information further improves performance. We also highlight the impact of batch size and inner-loop length on efficiency, and show that the proposed method outperforms SGD and Adam on several machine learning tasks.
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References · 20
- 2016Optimization Methods for Large-Scale Machine Learningcited by 1,140
- 2019Momentum-Based Variance Reduction in Non-Convex SGDcited by 302
- 2018SPIDER: Near-Optimal Non-Convex Optimization via Stochastic Path Integrated Differential Estimatorcited by 283
- 2023Sophia: A Scalable Stochastic Second-order Optimizer for Language Model Pre-trainingcited by 260
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- 2016Stochastic Variance Reduction for Nonconvex Optimizationcited by 143
- 2020An Improved Analysis of Stochastic Gradient Descent with Momentumcited by 117
- 20243DGS-LM: Faster Gaussian-Splatting Optimization with Levenberg-Marquardtcited by 42
- 2020Sequential Quadratic Optimization for Nonlinear Equality Constrained Stochastic Optimizationcited by 30
- 2021An Adaptive Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Programming with Differentiable Exact Augmented Lagrangianscited by 25
- 2021A Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Optimization Algorithm for Nonlinear Equality Constrained Optimization with Rank-Deficient Jacobianscited by 21
- 2022Fully Stochastic Trust-Region Sequential Quadratic Programming for Equality-Constrained Optimization Problemscited by 21
8 more
- 20253DGS2: Near Second-order Converging 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 19
- 2021Inequality Constrained Stochastic Nonlinear Optimization via Active-Set Sequential Quadratic Programmingcited by 16
- 2022Accelerating Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Programming for Equality Constrained Optimization using Predictive Variance Reductioncited by 13
- 2022Statistical Inference of Constrained Stochastic Optimization via Sketched Sequential Quadratic Programmingcited by 10
- 2019A Fully Stochastic Second-Order Trust Region Methodcited by 8
- 2024Trust-Region Sequential Quadratic Programming for Stochastic Optimization with Random Modelscited by 5
- 2025High Probability Complexity Bounds of Trust-Region Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Programming with Heavy-Tailed Noisecited by 4
- 2025Online Covariance Matrix Estimation in Sketched Newton Methodscited by 3
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