mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

QCaption: Video Captioning and Q&A through Fusion of Large Multimodal Models

arXiv 2601.06566 ↗First posted 10 Jan 2026cs.CV cs.AIcited by 0

On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Video understanding with MLLMs

Abstract (arXiv)

This paper introduces QCaption, a novel video captioning and Q&A pipeline that enhances video analytics by fusing three models: key frame extraction, a Large Multimodal Model (LMM) for image-text analysis, and a Large Language Model (LLM) for text analysis. This approach enables integrated analysis of text, images, and video, achieving performance improvements over existing video captioning and Q&A models; all while remaining fully self-contained, adept for on-premises deployment. Experimental results using QCaption demonstrated up to 44.2% and 48.9% improvements in video captioning and Q&A tasks, respectively. Ablation studies were also performed to assess the role of LLM on the fusion on the results. Moreover, the paper proposes and evaluates additional video captioning approaches, benchmarking them against QCaption and existing methodologies. QCaption demonstrate the potential of adopting a model fusion approach in advancing video analytics.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Video understanding with MLLMs, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 21 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Jan 2026.

Builds on

21 of 29 references.

Closest ancestors · 2

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Video-LLaVA: Learning United Visual Representation by Alignment Before Projection16 Nov
  2. 2023Video-LLaMA: An Instruction-tuned Audio-Visual Language Model for Video Understanding5 Jun

Other references · 19

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7 more
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  7. 2022Does a Technique for Building Multimodal Representation Matter? -- Comparative Analysiscited by 22

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  1. 2025Q-Adapter: Visual Query Adapter for Extracting Textually-related Features in Video Captioning
  2. 2025VCapsBench: A Large-scale Fine-grained Benchmark for Video Caption Quality Evaluation
  3. 2025IF-VidCap: Can Video Caption Models Follow Instructions?
  4. 2025Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models on Video Captioning via Monte Carlo Tree Search
  5. 2025Q-Frame: Query-aware Frame Selection and Multi-Resolution Adaptation for Video-LLMs
  6. 2026Advancing Video-Text Pretraining with Multi-View Captions
  7. 2024MiniGPT4-Video: Advancing Multimodal LLMs for Video Understanding with Interleaved Visual-Textual Tokens
  8. 2025Pretrained Image-Text Models are Secretly Video Captioners