mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Forget Less by Learning Together through Concept Consolidation

arXiv 2601.01963 ↗First posted 5 Jan 2026cs.CV cs.LGcited by 1

On the map: Diffusion models → Robustness, privacy and adversarial aspects

Abstract (arXiv)

Custom Diffusion Models (CDMs) have gained significant attention due to their remarkable ability to personalize generative processes. However, existing CDMs suffer from catastrophic forgetting when continuously learning new concepts. Most prior works attempt to mitigate this issue under the sequential learning setting with a fixed order of concept inflow and neglect inter-concept interactions. In this paper, we propose a novel framework - Forget Less by Learning Together (FL2T) - that enables concurrent and order-agnostic concept learning while addressing catastrophic forgetting. Specifically, we introduce a set-invariant inter-concept learning module where proxies guide feature selection across concepts, facilitating improved knowledge retention and transfer. By leveraging inter-concept guidance, our approach preserves old concepts while efficiently incorporating new ones. Extensive experiments, across three datasets, demonstrates that our method significantly improves concept retention and mitigates catastrophic forgetting, highlighting the effectiveness of inter-concept catalytic behavior in incremental concept learning of ten tasks with at least 2% gain on average CLIP Image Alignment scores.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Robustness, privacy and adversarial aspects, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 45 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Jan 2026.

Builds on

45 of 54 references.

Closest ancestors · 2

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Continual Learning of Diffusion Models with Generative Distillation23 Nov
  2. 2023MetaCloak: Preventing Unauthorized Subject-driven Text-to-image Diffusion-based Synthesis via Meta-learning22 Nov

Other references · 43

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
  2. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 52,096
  3. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  4. 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,380
  5. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,585
  6. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
  7. 2016Overcoming catastrophic forgetting in neural networkscited by 4,787
  8. 2016Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networkscited by 4,527
  9. 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,356
  10. 2014Deep Learning Face Attributes in the Wildcited by 3,693
  11. 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generationcited by 3,300
  12. 2016Learning without Forgettingcited by 2,496
31 more
  1. 2022Prompt-to-Prompt Image Editing with Cross Attention Controlcited by 2,431
  2. 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,245
  3. 2019Semantic Image Synthesis with Spatially-Adaptive Normalizationcited by 1,299
  4. 2022Null-text Inversion for Editing Real Images using Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 1,179
  5. 2022Multi-Concept Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusioncited by 1,106
  6. 2021Vector Quantized Diffusion Model for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 774
  7. 2016Generative Adversarial Text to Image Synthesiscited by 735
  8. 2023Attend-and-Excite: Attention-Based Semantic Guidance for Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 702
  9. 2023AnyDoor: Zero-shot Object-level Image Customizationcited by 412
  10. 2023SVDiff: Compact Parameter Space for Diffusion Fine-Tuningcited by 338
  11. 2023Orthogonal Subspace Learning for Language Model Continual Learningcited by 312
  12. 2023Rethinking FID: Towards a Better Evaluation Metric for Image Generationcited by 310
  13. 2022Inversion-Based Style Transfer with Diffusion Modelscited by 291
  14. 2023Mix-of-Show: Decentralized Low-Rank Adaptation for Multi-Concept Customization of Diffusion Modelscited by 261
  15. 2022What the DAAM: Interpreting Stable Diffusion Using Cross Attentioncited by 236
  16. 2023MotionDirector: Motion Customization of Text-to-Video Diffusion Modelscited by 173
  17. 2023Continual Diffusion: Continual Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusion with C-LoRAcited by 141
  18. 2023Cones 2: Customizable Image Synthesis with Multiple Subjectscited by 101
  19. 2024Multi-LoRA Composition for Image Generationcited by 80
  20. 2023Ranni: Taming Text-to-Image Diffusion for Accurate Instruction Followingcited by 77
  21. 2023Create Your World: Lifelong Text-to-Image Diffusioncited by 46
  22. 2024How to Continually Adapt Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Flexible Customization?cited by 33
  23. 2023ViCo: Plug-and-play Visual Condition for Personalized Text-to-image Generationcited by 23
  24. 2024APISR: Anime Production Inspired Real-World Anime Super-Resolutioncited by 16
  25. 2023Exploring Continual Learning of Diffusion Modelscited by 15
  26. 2022Continual Variational Autoencoder Learning via Online Cooperative Memorizationcited by 12
  27. 2024Multi-Class Textual-Inversion Secretly Yields a Semantic-Agnostic Classifiercited by 10
  28. 2024Prediction-Feedback DETR for Temporal Action Detectioncited by 5
  29. 2024DreamSteerer: Enhancing Source Image Conditioned Editability using Personalized Diffusion Modelscited by 5
  30. 2024Lifelong Learning of Video Diffusion Models From a Single Video Streamcited by 2
  31. 2024Assessing Open-world Forgetting in Generative Image Model Customizationcited by 2

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.

1 paper.

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  1. 2025Sculpting Memory: Multi-Concept Forgetting in Diffusion Models via Dynamic Mask and Concept-Aware Optimization
  2. 2026Lost or Hidden? A Concept-Level Forgetting in Supervised Continual Learning
  3. 2026Forget Less by Learning from Parents Through Hierarchical Relationships
  4. 2024Towards Lifelong Few-Shot Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusion
  5. 2026Forgetting is Competition: Rethinking Unlearning as Representation Interference in Diffusion Models
  6. 2023Continual Diffusion with STAMINA: STack-And-Mask INcremental Adapters
  7. 2025R^2MoE: Redundancy-Removal Mixture of Experts for Lifelong Concept Learning
  8. 2025Concept Unlearning by Modeling Key Steps of Diffusion Process