mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

SoliReward: Mitigating Susceptibility to Reward Hacking and Annotation Noise in Video Generation Reward Models

arXiv 2512.22170 ↗First posted 17 Dec 2025cs.LG cs.CVcited by 3

On the map: LLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Diffusion and multimodal model alignment

Abstract (arXiv)

Post-training alignment of video generation models with human preferences is a critical goal. Developing effective Reward Models (RMs) for this process faces significant methodological hurdles. Current data collection paradigms, reliant on in-prompt pairwise annotations, suffer from labeling noise. Concurrently, the architectural design of VLM-based RMs, particularly their output mechanisms, remains underexplored. Furthermore, RM is susceptible to reward hacking in post-training. To mitigate these limitations, we propose SoliReward, a systematic framework for video RM training. Our framework first sources high-quality, cost-efficient data via single-item binary annotations, then constructs preference pairs using a cross-prompt pairing strategy. Architecturally, we employ a Hierarchical Progressive Query Attention mechanism to enhance feature aggregation. Finally, we introduce a modified BT loss that explicitly accommodates win-tie scenarios. This approach regularizes the RM's score distribution for positive samples, providing more nuanced preference signals to alleviate over-focus on a small number of top-scoring samples. Our approach is validated on benchmarks evaluating physical plausibility, subject deformity, and semantic alignment, demonstrating improvements in direct RM evaluation metrics and in the efficacy of post-training on video generation models. Code and benchmark are available at https://github.com/lian700/SoliReward.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion and multimodal model alignment, one of 10 directions in LLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation. Builds on 35 of its 43 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Dec 2025.

Builds on

35 of 43 references.

Closest ancestors · 15

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2025Video Generation Models Are Good Latent Reward Models26 Nov
  2. 2025RewardDance: Reward Scaling in Visual Generation10 Sep
  3. 2025Directly Aligning the Full Diffusion Trajectory with Fine-Grained Human Preference8 Sep
  4. 2025BranchGRPO: Stable and Efficient GRPO with Structured Branching in Diffusion Models7 Sep
  5. 2025HPSv3: Towards Wide-Spectrum Human Preference Score5 Aug
  6. 2025DenseDPO: Fine-Grained Temporal Preference Optimization for Video Diffusion Models4 Jun
  7. 2025DanceGRPO: Unleashing GRPO on Visual Generation12 May
  8. 2025Unified Reward Model for Multimodal Understanding and Generation7 Mar
  9. 2025Improving Video Generation with Human Feedback23 Jan
  10. 2024VisionReward: Fine-Grained Multi-Dimensional Human Preference Learning for Image and Video Generation30 Dec
  11. 2024VideoDPO: Omni-Preference Alignment for Video Diffusion Generation18 Dec
  12. 2024LiFT: Leveraging Human Feedback for Text-to-Video Model Alignment6 Dec
3 more
  1. 2023Rich Human Feedback for Text-to-Image Generation15 Dec
  2. 2023Diffusion Model Alignment Using Direct Preference Optimization21 Nov
  3. 2023Directly Fine-Tuning Diffusion Models on Differentiable Rewards29 Sep

Other references · 20

  1. 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,712
  2. 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,426
  3. 2025Qwen2.5-VL Technical Reportcited by 5,418
  4. 2024Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolutioncited by 4,151
  5. 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,536
  6. 2025InternVL3: Exploring Advanced Training and Test-Time Recipes for Open-Source Multimodal Modelscited by 1,769
  7. 2023VBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Modelscited by 1,755
  8. 2024HunyuanVideo: A Systematic Framework For Large Video Generative Modelscited by 1,597
  9. 2023Pick-a-Pic: An Open Dataset of User Preferences for Text-to-Image Generationcited by 950
  10. 2025Flow-GRPO: Training Flow Matching Models via Online RLcited by 605
  11. 2024SWIFT:A Scalable lightWeight Infrastructure for Fine-Tuningcited by 345
  12. 2025VBench-2.0: Advancing Video Generation Benchmark Suite for Intrinsic Faithfulnesscited by 289
8 more
  1. 2025Seedance 1.0: Exploring the Boundaries of Video Generation Modelscited by 247
  2. 2019Analyzing the Structure of Attention in a Transformer Language Modelcited by 241
  3. 2024VideoPhy: Evaluating Physical Commonsense for Video Generationcited by 215
  4. 2024VideoScore: Building Automatic Metrics to Simulate Fine-grained Human Feedback for Video Generationcited by 190
  5. 2025Teaching Large Language Models to Regress Accurate Image Quality Scores using Score Distributioncited by 139
  6. 2025LongCat-Video Technical Reportcited by 73
  7. 2024Rethinking Bradley-Terry Models in Preference-Based Reward Modeling: Foundations, Theory, and Alternativescited by 48
  8. 2025Principled RL for Flow Matching Emerges from the Chunk-level Policy Optimizationcited by 13

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 3.

3 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026Aligning Human Sense: Calibrated Distributional Reward Learning for Video Generation
  2. 2026CoRe: Co-Evolving Reward Models for Mitigating Latent Reward Hacking in Video Diffusion Models
  3. 2026Reward Lightning: Fast Video Generation via Homologous Preference Distillation
  4. 2026GT-SVJ: Generative-Transformer-Based Self-Supervised Video Judge For Efficient Video Reward Modeling
  5. 2026Video Understanding Reward Modeling: A Robust Benchmark and Performant Reward Models
  6. 2026Joint Alignment and Distillation for Video Generation via Sample-Guided Distribution Matching
  7. 2025MJ-VIDEO: Fine-Grained Benchmarking and Rewarding Video Preferences in Video Generation
  8. 2025Harness Local Rewards for Global Benefits: Effective Text-to-Video Generation Alignment with Patch-level Reward Models