mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Hierarchical geometric deep learning enables scalable analysis of molecular dynamics

arXiv 2512.06520 ↗First posted 6 Dec 2025cs.LG cond-mat.stat-mech physics.comp-phcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Molecular dynamics simulations can generate atomically detailed trajectories of complex systems, but analyzing these dynamics can be challenging when systems lack well-established quantitative descriptors (features). Graph neural networks (GNNs) in which messages are passed between nodes that represent atoms that are spatial neighbors promise to obviate manual feature engineering, but the use of GNNs with biomolecular systems of more than a few hundred residues has been limited in the context of analyzing dynamics by both difficulties in capturing the details of long-range interactions with message passing and the memory and runtime requirements associated with large graphs. Here, we show how local information can be aggregated to reduce memory and runtime requirements without sacrificing atomic detail. We demonstrate that this approach opens the door to analyzing simulations of protein-nucleic acid complexes with thousands of residues on single GPUs within minutes. For systems with hundreds of residues, for which there are sufficient data to make quantitative comparisons, we show that the approach improves performance and interpretability.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 31 of its 78 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Dec 2025.

Builds on

31 of 78 references.

References · 31

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19 more
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