mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

MetaGraph: A Large-Scale Meta-Analysis of GenAI in Financial NLP (2022-2025)

arXiv 2509.09544 ↗First posted 11 Sep 2025cs.CLcited by 2

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Abstract (arXiv)

Financial NLP has evolved rapidly since late 2022, outpacing narrative surveys. We introduce MetaGraph, a methodology for extracting typed knowledge graphs from scientific corpora using ontology-guided LLM extraction to enable structured, large-scale trend analysis. Applied to 681 papers on GenAI in Finance (2022-2025), MetaGraph reveals three phases: early LLM-driven expansion of tasks and datasets, growing emphasis on limitations and risk, and a shift toward modular, system-oriented methods (e.g., retrieval-augmented designs). We release the resulting resource and artifacts to support reproducible meta-analysis and future monitoring of the field.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 14 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Sep 2025.

Builds on

14 of 32 references.

References · 14

  1. 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 14,132
  2. 2024From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarizationcited by 1,453
  3. 2021FinQA: A Dataset of Numerical Reasoning over Financial Datacited by 562
  4. 2013Good Debt or Bad Debt: Detecting Semantic Orientations in Economic Textscited by 310
  5. 2023FinanceBench: A New Benchmark for Financial Question Answeringcited by 270
  6. 2023Large Language Models in Finance: A Surveycited by 226
  7. 2022ConvFinQA: Exploring the Chain of Numerical Reasoning in Conversational Finance Question Answeringcited by 196
  8. 2024The Prompt Report: A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering Techniquescited by 121
  9. 2023LLMs4OL: Large Language Models for Ontology Learningcited by 77
  10. 2024AlphaFin: Benchmarking Financial Analysis with Retrieval-Augmented Stock-Chain Frameworkcited by 47
  11. 2023Towards Ontology Construction with Language Modelscited by 23
  12. 2023WeaverBird: Empowering Financial Decision-Making with Large Language Model, Knowledge Base, and Search Enginecited by 17
2 more
  1. 2024EconNLI: Evaluating Large Language Models on Economics Reasoningcited by 8
  2. 2025Evaluating and Aligning Human Economic Risk Preferences in LLMscited by 8

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.

2 papers.

  1. 2026GRADRAG: Cross-Component Prompt Adaptation for Coordinated Multi-Agent RAGcited by 0
  2. 2026ARGUS: Role-Aware Event Knowledge Graphs for U.S. Employment-Discrimination Complaintscited by 0

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025FinKario: Event-Enhanced Automated Construction of Financial Knowledge Graph
  2. 2026Automated Summarization of Financial News Using Large Language Models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation: An Early Empirical Study (Fall 2023)
  3. 2024SusGen-GPT: A Data-Centric LLM for Financial NLP and Sustainability Report Generation
  4. 2025Evaluating Large Language Models (LLMs) in Financial NLP: A Comparative Study on Financial Report Analysis
  5. 2024FinBen: A Holistic Financial Benchmark for Large Language Models
  6. 2025FinReflectKG -- EvalBench: Benchmarking Financial KG with Multi-Dimensional Evaluation
  7. 2025AI Analyst: Framework and Comprehensive Evaluation of Large Language Models for Financial Time Series Report Generation
  8. 2025FinTagging: Benchmarking LLMs for Extracting and Structuring Financial Information