mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

MobiAgent: A Systematic Framework for Customizable Mobile Agents

arXiv 2509.00531 ↗First posted 30 Aug 2025cs.MA cs.LGcited by 9

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → GUI and mobile agents

Abstract (arXiv)

With the rapid advancement of Vision-Language Models (VLMs), GUI-based mobile agents have emerged as a key development direction for intelligent mobile systems. However, existing agent models continue to face significant challenges in real-world task execution, particularly in terms of accuracy and efficiency. To address these limitations, we propose MobiAgent, a comprehensive mobile agent system comprising three core components: the MobiMind-series agent models, the AgentRR acceleration framework, and the MobiFlow benchmarking suite. Furthermore, recognizing that the capabilities of current mobile agents are still limited by the availability of high-quality data, we have developed an AI-assisted agile data collection pipeline that significantly reduces the cost of manual annotation. Compared to both general-purpose LLMs and specialized GUI agent models, MobiAgent achieves state-of-the-art performance in real-world mobile scenarios.

Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in GUI and mobile agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 28 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Aug 2025.

Builds on

28 of 35 references.

Closest ancestors · 14

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2025ScreenSpot-Pro: GUI Grounding for Professional High-Resolution Computer Use4 Apr
  2. 2025UI-TARS: Pioneering Automated GUI Interaction with Native Agents21 Jan
  3. 2024OS-ATLAS: A Foundation Action Model for Generalist GUI Agents30 Oct
  4. 2024Navigating the Digital World as Humans Do: Universal Visual Grounding for GUI Agents7 Oct
  5. 2024On the Effects of Data Scale on UI Control Agents6 Jun
  6. 2024Mobile-Agent-v2: Mobile Device Operation Assistant with Effective Navigation via Multi-Agent Collaboration3 Jun
  7. 2024Benchmarking Mobile Device Control Agents across Diverse Configurations25 Apr
  8. 2024OmniACT: A Dataset and Benchmark for Enabling Multimodal Generalist Autonomous Agents for Desktop and Web27 Feb
  9. 2024Understanding the Weakness of Large Language Model Agents within a Complex Android Environment9 Feb
  10. 2024SeeClick: Harnessing GUI Grounding for Advanced Visual GUI Agents17 Jan
  11. 2023AppAgent: Multimodal Agents as Smartphone Users21 Dec
  12. 2023CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents14 Dec
2 more
  1. 2023You Only Look at Screens: Multimodal Chain-of-Action Agents20 Sep
  2. 2023Mobile-Env: Building Qualified Evaluation Benchmarks for LLM-GUI Interaction14 May

Other references · 14

  1. 2024DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Modelscited by 8,851
  2. 2022ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Modelscited by 8,355
  3. 2018Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Codingcited by 7,662
  4. 2025Qwen3 Embedding: Advancing Text Embedding and Reranking Through Foundation Modelscited by 1,175
  5. 2024GPT-4V(ision) is a Generalist Web Agent, if Groundedcited by 547
  6. 2024AndroidWorld: A Dynamic Benchmarking Environment for Autonomous Agentscited by 450
  7. 2023Android in the Wild: A Large-Scale Dataset for Android Device Controlcited by 314
  8. 2024ShowUI: One Vision-Language-Action Model for GUI Visual Agentcited by 226
  9. 2024OmniParser for Pure Vision Based GUI Agentcited by 193
  10. 2024GUIOdyssey: A Comprehensive Dataset for Cross-App GUI Navigation on Mobile Devicescited by 190
  11. 2023AutoDroid: LLM-powered Task Automation in Androidcited by 178
  12. 2024Autonomous Evaluation and Refinement of Digital Agentscited by 136
2 more
  1. 2023Explore, Select, Derive, and Recall: Augmenting LLM with Human-like Memory for Mobile Task Automationcited by 57
  2. 2025Get Experience from Practice: LLM Agents with Record & Replaycited by 22

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 6.

9 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2024MobileAgentBench: An Efficient and User-Friendly Benchmark for Mobile LLM Agents
  2. 2024Foundations and Recent Trends in Multimodal Mobile Agents: A Survey
  3. 2024Mobile-Agent: Autonomous Multi-Modal Mobile Device Agent with Visual Perception
  4. 2024AppAgent v2: Advanced Agent for Flexible Mobile Interactions
  5. 2025MVISU-Bench: Benchmarking Mobile Agents for Real-World Tasks by Multi-App, Vague, Interactive, Single-App and Unethical Instructions
  6. 2025MobiBench: Multi-Branch, Modular Benchmark for Mobile GUI Agents
  7. 2026PalmClaw: A Native On-Device Agent Framework for Mobile Phones
  8. 2025Advancing Mobile GUI Agents: A Verifier-Driven Approach to Practical Deployment