Privacy-Preserving Tabular Synthetic Data Generation Using TabularARGN
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Abstract (arXiv)
Synthetic data generation has become essential for securely sharing and analyzing sensitive data sets. Traditional anonymization techniques, however, often fail to adequately preserve privacy. We introduce the Tabular Auto-Regressive Generative Network (TabularARGN), a neural network architecture specifically designed for generating high-quality synthetic tabular data. Using a discretization-based auto-regressive approach, TabularARGN achieves high data fidelity while remaining computationally efficient. We evaluate TabularARGN against existing synthetic data generation methods, showing competitive results in statistical similarity, machine learning utility, and detection robustness. We further perform an in-depth privacy evaluation using systematic membership-inference attacks, highlighting the robustness and effective privacy-utility balance of our approach.
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33 of 64 references.
References · 33
- 2019XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive Pretraining for Language Understandingcited by 2,811
- 2016Deep Learning with Differential Privacycited by 2,728
- 2022TabDDPM: Modelling Tabular Data with Diffusion Modelscited by 377
- 2022Language Models are Realistic Tabular Data Generatorscited by 294
- 2018Differentially Private Generative Adversarial Networkcited by 235
- 2023Mixed-Type Tabular Data Synthesis with Score-based Diffusion in Latent Spacecited by 186
- 2018Data Synthesis based on Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 185
- 2022The Privacy Onion Effect: Memorization is Relativecited by 136
- 2021DECAF: Generating Fair Synthetic Data Using Causally-Aware Generative Networkscited by 109
- 2016Neural Autoregressive Distribution Estimationcited by 95
- 2023REaLTabFormer: Generating Realistic Relational and Tabular Data using Transformerscited by 94
- 2022STaSy: Score-based Tabular data Synthesiscited by 86
21 more
- 2023CoDi: Co-evolving Contrastive Diffusion Models for Mixed-type Tabular Synthesiscited by 78
- 2022CTAB-GAN+: Enhancing Tabular Data Synthesiscited by 70
- 2022Synthetic Data -- what, why and how?cited by 67
- 2023Membership Inference Attacks against Synthetic Data through Overfitting Detectioncited by 66
- 2022Training and Inference on Any-Order Autoregressive Models the Right Waycited by 64
- 2023Generating and Imputing Tabular Data via Diffusion and Flow-based Gradient-Boosted Treescited by 62
- 2022TAPAS: a Toolbox for Adversarial Privacy Auditing of Synthetic Datacited by 57
- 2021Generating Synthetic Mixed-type Longitudinal Electronic Health Records for Artificial Intelligent Applicationscited by 47
- 2022Adversarial random forests for density estimation and generative modelingcited by 44
- 2023TabMT: Generating tabular data with masked transformerscited by 36
- 2022Private Synthetic Data for Multitask Learning and Marginal Queriescited by 35
- 2023Beyond Privacy: Navigating the Opportunities and Challenges of Synthetic Datacited by 29
- 2024TabPFGen -- Tabular Data Generation with TabPFNcited by 28
- 2023Continuous Diffusion for Mixed-Type Tabular Datacited by 17
- 2025The DCR Delusion: Measuring the Privacy Risk of Synthetic Datacited by 11
- 2025A Consensus Privacy Metrics Framework for Synthetic Datacited by 8
- 2024Understanding and Mitigating Memorization in Diffusion Models for Tabular Datacited by 7
- 2025Synthetic Tabular Data Generation: A Comparative Survey for Modern Techniquescited by 6
- 2024SynEHRgy: Synthesizing Mixed-Type Structured Electronic Health Records using Decoder-Only Transformerscited by 5
- 2024Diffusion-nested Auto-Regressive Synthesis of Heterogeneous Tabular Datacited by 4
- 2021Composable Generative Modelscited by 3
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