mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Ensemble-Based Deepfake Detection using State-of-the-Art Models with Robust Cross-Dataset Generalisation

arXiv 2507.05996 ↗First posted 8 Jul 2025cs.CVcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Machine learning-based Deepfake detection models have achieved impressive results on benchmark datasets, yet their performance often deteriorates significantly when evaluated on out-of-distribution data. In this work, we investigate an ensemble-based approach for improving the generalization of deepfake detection systems across diverse datasets. Building on a recent open-source benchmark, we combine prediction probabilities from several state-of-the-art asymmetric models proposed at top venues. Our experiments span two distinct out-of-domain datasets and demonstrate that no single model consistently outperforms others across settings. In contrast, ensemble-based predictions provide more stable and reliable performance in all scenarios. Our results suggest that asymmetric ensembling offers a robust and scalable solution for real-world deepfake detection where prior knowledge of forgery type or quality is often unavailable.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 15 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Jul 2025.

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11 of 15 references.

References · 11

  1. 2019FaceForensics++: Learning to Detect Manipulated Facial Imagescited by 1,101
  2. 2020Face2Face: Real-time Face Capture and Reenactment of RGB Videoscited by 632
  3. 2018MesoNet: a Compact Facial Video Forgery Detection Networkcited by 409
  4. 2021Generalizing Face Forgery Detection with High-frequency Featurescited by 262
  5. 2019On the Detection of Digital Face Manipulationcited by 260
  6. 2023UCF: Uncovering Common Features for Generalizable Deepfake Detectioncited by 180
  7. 2023DeepfakeBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark of Deepfake Detectioncited by 166
  8. 2022CORE: Consistent Representation Learning for Face Forgery Detectioncited by 74
  9. 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 67
  10. 2024The Cat and Mouse Game: The Ongoing Arms Race Between Diffusion Models and Detection Methodscited by 4
  11. 2025The Empirical Impact of Reducing Symmetries on the Performance of Deep Ensembles and MoEcited by 1

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