Exponential Family Variational Flow Matching for Tabular Data Generation
On the map: Diffusion models → Flow matching, time series and science
Abstract (arXiv)
While denoising diffusion and flow matching have driven major advances in generative modeling, their application to tabular data remains limited, despite its ubiquity in real-world applications. To this end, we develop TabbyFlow, a variational Flow Matching (VFM) method for tabular data generation. To apply VFM to data with mixed continuous and discrete features, we introduce Exponential Family Variational Flow Matching (EF-VFM), which represents heterogeneous data types using a general exponential family distribution. We hereby obtain an efficient, data-driven objective based on moment matching, enabling principled learning of probability paths over mixed continuous and discrete variables. We also establish a connection between variational flow matching and generalized flow matching objectives based on Bregman divergences. Evaluation on tabular data benchmarks demonstrates state-of-the-art performance compared to baselines.
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Flow matching, time series and science, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 26 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Jun 2025.
Builds on
26 of 33 references.
Closest ancestors · 12
Same direction, newest first
- 2024Generator Matching: Generative modeling with arbitrary Markov processes27 Oct
- 2024Discrete Flow Matching22 Jul
- 2024Variational Flow Matching for Graph Generation7 Jun
- 2024Dirichlet Flow Matching with Applications to DNA Sequence Design8 Feb
- 2023Mixed-Type Tabular Data Synthesis with Score-based Diffusion in Latent Space14 Oct
- 2023Flow Matching in Latent Space17 Jul
- 2023Flow Matching for Scalable Simulation-Based Inference26 May
- 2023CoDi: Co-evolving Contrastive Diffusion Models for Mixed-type Tabular Synthesis25 Apr
- 2023Flow Matching on General Geometries7 Feb
- 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modeling6 Oct
- 2022TabDDPM: Modelling Tabular Data with Diffusion Models30 Sep
- 2022Flow-matching -- efficient coarse-graining of molecular dynamics without forces21 Mar
Other references · 14
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,539
- 2016XGBoost: A Scalable Tree Boosting Systemcited by 5,120
- 2018Neural Ordinary Differential Equationscited by 3,733
- 2022Elucidating the Design Space of Diffusion-Based Generative Modelscited by 2,994
- 2021Structured Denoising Diffusion Models in Discrete State-Spacescited by 1,665
- 2023Stochastic Interpolants: A Unifying Framework for Flows and Diffusionscited by 897
- 2019Modeling Tabular data using Conditional GANcited by 695
- 2021Maximum Likelihood Training of Score-Based Diffusion Modelscited by 670
- 2021Deep Neural Networks and Tabular Data: A Surveycited by 489
- 2021Moser Flow: Divergence-based Generative Modeling on Manifoldscited by 67
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 11.
15 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2026Categorical Flow Mapscited by 37
- 2026LangFlow: Continuous Diffusion Rivals Discrete in Language Modelingcited by 28
- 2025Controlled Generation with Equivariant Variational Flow Matchingcited by 9
- 2025Flow Matching for Tabular Data Synthesiscited by 6
- 2025Purrception: Variational Flow Matching for Vector-Quantized Image Generationcited by 4
- 2026TabQueryBench: A Query-Centric Benchmark for Synthetic Tabular Datacited by 2
- 2026Measuring the Dependency Gap: Diagnosing Inter-Column Fidelity in Tabular Generative Modelscited by 2
- 2026Discrete Bridges for Mutual Information Estimationcited by 1
- 2026Pawsterior: Variational Flow Matching for Structured Simulation-Based Inferencecited by 1
- 2026A Sobering Look at Tabular Data Generation via Probabilistic Circuitscited by 1
- 2026Flow matching on homogeneous spacescited by 1
- 2025Exploring the Heterogeneity of Tabular Data: A Diversity-aware Data Generator via LLMscited by 0
3 more
- 2026Bayesian Generative Adversarial Networks via Gaussian Approximation for Tabular Data Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026Understanding Latent Flow Models for Tabular Data Synthesis: Targets, Paths, and Samplingcited by 0
- 2026Logit-Coordinate Generative Models for Mixed Continuous-Categorical Tabular Datacited by 0
- 2026Logit-Coordinate Generative Models for Mixed Continuous-Categorical Tabular Data25 Jul 2026
- 2026Measuring the Dependency Gap: Diagnosing Inter-Column Fidelity in Tabular Generative Models20 Jul 2026
- 2026TabQueryBench: A Query-Centric Benchmark for Synthetic Tabular Data4 Jul 2026
- 2026Understanding Latent Flow Models for Tabular Data Synthesis: Targets, Paths, and Sampling18 Jun 2026
- 2026LangFlow: Continuous Diffusion Rivals Discrete in Language Modeling13 Apr 2026
- 2026Flow matching on homogeneous spaces25 Mar 2026
- 2026A Sobering Look at Tabular Data Generation via Probabilistic Circuits24 Mar 2026
- 2026Bayesian Generative Adversarial Networks via Gaussian Approximation for Tabular Data Synthesis25 Feb 2026
- 2026Pawsterior: Variational Flow Matching for Structured Simulation-Based Inference14 Feb 2026
- 2026Categorical Flow Maps12 Feb 2026
- 2026Discrete Bridges for Mutual Information Estimation9 Feb 2026
- 2025Exploring the Heterogeneity of Tabular Data: A Diversity-aware Data Generator via LLMs26 Dec 2025
3 more
- 2026Categorical Flow Mapscited by 37
- 2026LangFlow: Continuous Diffusion Rivals Discrete in Language Modelingcited by 28
- 2025Controlled Generation with Equivariant Variational Flow Matchingcited by 9
- 2025Flow Matching for Tabular Data Synthesiscited by 6
- 2025Purrception: Variational Flow Matching for Vector-Quantized Image Generationcited by 4
- 2026Pawsterior: Variational Flow Matching for Structured Simulation-Based Inferencecited by 1
- 2026Logit-Coordinate Generative Models for Mixed Continuous-Categorical Tabular Datacited by 0
- 2026Logit-Coordinate Generative Models for Mixed Continuous-Categorical Tabular Data25 Jul 2026
- 2026LangFlow: Continuous Diffusion Rivals Discrete in Language Modeling13 Apr 2026
- 2026Pawsterior: Variational Flow Matching for Structured Simulation-Based Inference14 Feb 2026
- 2026Categorical Flow Maps12 Feb 2026
- 2025Flow Matching for Tabular Data Synthesis30 Nov 2025
- 2025Purrception: Variational Flow Matching for Vector-Quantized Image Generation1 Oct 2025
- 2025Controlled Generation with Equivariant Variational Flow Matching23 Jun 2025
- 2026TabQueryBench: A Query-Centric Benchmark for Synthetic Tabular Datacited by 2
- 2026Measuring the Dependency Gap: Diagnosing Inter-Column Fidelity in Tabular Generative Modelscited by 2
- 2026Discrete Bridges for Mutual Information Estimationcited by 1
- 2026A Sobering Look at Tabular Data Generation via Probabilistic Circuitscited by 1
- 2026Flow matching on homogeneous spacescited by 1
- 2025Exploring the Heterogeneity of Tabular Data: A Diversity-aware Data Generator via LLMscited by 0
- 2026Bayesian Generative Adversarial Networks via Gaussian Approximation for Tabular Data Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026Understanding Latent Flow Models for Tabular Data Synthesis: Targets, Paths, and Samplingcited by 0
- 2026Measuring the Dependency Gap: Diagnosing Inter-Column Fidelity in Tabular Generative Models20 Jul 2026
- 2026TabQueryBench: A Query-Centric Benchmark for Synthetic Tabular Data4 Jul 2026
- 2026Understanding Latent Flow Models for Tabular Data Synthesis: Targets, Paths, and Sampling18 Jun 2026
- 2026Flow matching on homogeneous spaces25 Mar 2026
- 2026A Sobering Look at Tabular Data Generation via Probabilistic Circuits24 Mar 2026
- 2026Bayesian Generative Adversarial Networks via Gaussian Approximation for Tabular Data Synthesis25 Feb 2026
- 2026Discrete Bridges for Mutual Information Estimation9 Feb 2026
- 2025Exploring the Heterogeneity of Tabular Data: A Diversity-aware Data Generator via LLMs26 Dec 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026Cascaded Flow Matching for Heterogeneous Tabular Data with Mixed-Type Features
- 2025Diffusion and Flow Matching Models for Tabular Data: A Survey
- 2026FUSE: Feature-Wise Unified Specialization with Cross-Column Exchange for Mixed-Type Tabular Flow Matching
- 2024TabDiff: a Mixed-type Diffusion Model for Tabular Data Generation
- 2023Continuous Diffusion for Mixed-Type Tabular Data
- 2026CDMD: A Cross-Dataset Mixed-Type Diffusion Model for Tabular Data
- 2024Explicit Flow Matching: On The Theory of Flow Matching Algorithms with Applications
- 2024Generating Tabular Data Using Heterogeneous Sequential Feature Forest Flow Matching