AutoSchemaKG: Autonomous Knowledge Graph Construction through Dynamic Schema Induction from Web-Scale Corpora
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present AutoSchemaKG, a framework for fully autonomous knowledge graph construction that eliminates the need for predefined schemas. Our system leverages large language models to simultaneously extract knowledge triples and induce comprehensive schemas directly from text, modeling both entities and events while employing conceptualization to organize instances into semantic categories. Processing over 50 million documents, we construct ATLAS (Automated Triple Linking And Schema induction), a family of knowledge graphs with 900+ million nodes and 5.9 billion edges. This approach outperforms state-of-the-art baselines on multi-hop QA tasks and enhances LLM factuality. Notably, our schema induction achieves 92% semantic alignment with human-crafted schemas with zero manual intervention, demonstrating that billion-scale knowledge graphs with dynamically induced schemas can effectively complement parametric knowledge in large language models.
Key facts. Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 49 of its 84 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 May 2025.
Builds on
49 of 84 references.
References · 49
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- 2023Think-on-Graph: Deep and Responsible Reasoning of Large Language Model on Knowledge Graphcited by 235
- 2018WikiHow: A Large Scale Text Summarization Datasetcited by 203
- 2023Head-to-Tail: How Knowledgeable are Large Language Models (LLMs)? A.K.A. Will LLMs Replace Knowledge Graphs?cited by 167
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 10; 2026: 13.
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- 2025LinearRAG: Linear Graph Retrieval Augmented Generation on Large-scale Corporacited by 47
- 2025LLM-empowered knowledge graph construction: A surveycited by 20
- 2025DeepSieve: Information Sieving via LLM-as-a-Knowledge-Routercited by 13
- 2025AutoGraph-R1: End-to-End Reinforcement Learning for Knowledge Graph Constructioncited by 6
- 2026Ontology-to-tools compilation for executable semantic constraint enforcement in LLM agentscited by 3
- 2026NGDB-Zoo: Towards Efficient and Scalable Neural Graph Databases Trainingcited by 2
- 2025TERAG: Token-Efficient Graph-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 1
- 2025AtlasKV: Augmenting LLMs with Billion-Scale Knowledge Graphs in 20GB VRAMcited by 1
- 2026AutoPKG: An Automated Framework for Dynamic E-commerce Product-Attribute Knowledge Graph Constructioncited by 1
- 2025Robotic Fire Risk Detection based on Dynamic Knowledge Graph Reasoning: An LLM-Driven Approach with Graph Chain-of-Thoughtcited by 0
- 2025SCRIBES: Web-Scale Script-Based Semi-Structured Data Extraction with Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
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- 2026Beyond Predefined Schemas: TRACE-KG for Context-Enriched Knowledge Graph Generationcited by 0
- 2026AdaQE-CG: Adaptive Query Expansion for Web-Scale Generative AI Model and Data Card Generationcited by 0
- 2026GenAI-Driven Approach to RISC-V Supply Chain Explorationcited by 0
- 2026Format-Constraint Coupling in Knowledge Graph Construction from Statistical Tablescited by 0
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- 2026DeCoRAG: Cognitive Decoupling and Semantic-Aware Cropping for Complex Document Understandingcited by 0
- 2026Co-Evolving Structured Knowledge and Reasoning in Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026LLMs Interpret, Embeddings Organize, Graphs Emerge: Agent-Driven Compilation of Scientific Knowledgecited by 0
- 2026LLMs Interpret, Embeddings Organize, Graphs Emerge: Agent-Driven Compilation of Scientific Knowledge30 Aug 2026
- 2026Co-Evolving Structured Knowledge and Reasoning in Language Models26 Aug 2026
- 2026DeCoRAG: Cognitive Decoupling and Semantic-Aware Cropping for Complex Document Understanding27 Jul 2026
- 2026JD Oxygen AI Item Center (Oxygen AIIC) V1: An Industrial-Scale LLM/VLM-Centric Solution for Item Understanding, Management, and Applications26 Jun 2026
- 2026Format-Constraint Coupling in Knowledge Graph Construction from Statistical Tables21 May 2026
- 2026GenAI-Driven Approach to RISC-V Supply Chain Exploration13 May 2026
- 2026AutoPKG: An Automated Framework for Dynamic E-commerce Product-Attribute Knowledge Graph Construction18 Apr 2026
- 2026Beyond Predefined Schemas: TRACE-KG for Context-Enriched Knowledge Graph Generation3 Apr 2026
- 2026AdaQE-CG: Adaptive Query Expansion for Web-Scale Generative AI Model and Data Card Generation16 Mar 2026
- 2026NGDBench: Towards Neural Graph Data Management27 Feb 2026
- 2026MMKG-RDS: Reasoning Data Synthesis via Deep Mining of Multimodal Knowledge Graphs27 Feb 2026
- 2026NGDB-Zoo: Towards Efficient and Scalable Neural Graph Databases Training25 Feb 2026
11 more
- 2026Ontology-to-tools compilation for executable semantic constraint enforcement in LLM agents3 Feb 2026
- 2025InvertiTune: High-Quality Data Synthesis for Cost-Effective Single-Shot Text-to-Knowledge Graph Generation2 Dec 2025
- 2025OpenGloss: A Synthetic Encyclopedic Dictionary and Semantic Knowledge Graph23 Nov 2025
- 2025LLM-empowered knowledge graph construction: A survey23 Oct 2025
- 2025AtlasKV: Augmenting LLMs with Billion-Scale Knowledge Graphs in 20GB VRAM20 Oct 2025
- 2025AutoGraph-R1: End-to-End Reinforcement Learning for Knowledge Graph Construction17 Oct 2025
- 2025LinearRAG: Linear Graph Retrieval Augmented Generation on Large-scale Corpora11 Oct 2025
- 2025SCRIBES: Web-Scale Script-Based Semi-Structured Data Extraction with Reinforcement Learning2 Oct 2025
- 2025TERAG: Token-Efficient Graph-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation23 Sep 2025
- 2025Robotic Fire Risk Detection based on Dynamic Knowledge Graph Reasoning: An LLM-Driven Approach with Graph Chain-of-Thought25 Aug 2025
- 2025DeepSieve: Information Sieving via LLM-as-a-Knowledge-Router29 Jul 2025
- 2025DeepSieve: Information Sieving via LLM-as-a-Knowledge-Routercited by 13
- 2026NGDB-Zoo: Towards Efficient and Scalable Neural Graph Databases Trainingcited by 2
- 2025Robotic Fire Risk Detection based on Dynamic Knowledge Graph Reasoning: An LLM-Driven Approach with Graph Chain-of-Thoughtcited by 0
- 2026MMKG-RDS: Reasoning Data Synthesis via Deep Mining of Multimodal Knowledge Graphscited by 0
- 2026Co-Evolving Structured Knowledge and Reasoning in Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026Co-Evolving Structured Knowledge and Reasoning in Language Models26 Aug 2026
- 2026MMKG-RDS: Reasoning Data Synthesis via Deep Mining of Multimodal Knowledge Graphs27 Feb 2026
- 2026NGDB-Zoo: Towards Efficient and Scalable Neural Graph Databases Training25 Feb 2026
- 2025Robotic Fire Risk Detection based on Dynamic Knowledge Graph Reasoning: An LLM-Driven Approach with Graph Chain-of-Thought25 Aug 2025
- 2025DeepSieve: Information Sieving via LLM-as-a-Knowledge-Router29 Jul 2025
- 2025LinearRAG: Linear Graph Retrieval Augmented Generation on Large-scale Corporacited by 47
- 2025AutoGraph-R1: End-to-End Reinforcement Learning for Knowledge Graph Constructioncited by 6
- 2025TERAG: Token-Efficient Graph-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 1
- 2025AtlasKV: Augmenting LLMs with Billion-Scale Knowledge Graphs in 20GB VRAMcited by 1
- 2026DeCoRAG: Cognitive Decoupling and Semantic-Aware Cropping for Complex Document Understandingcited by 0
- 2026DeCoRAG: Cognitive Decoupling and Semantic-Aware Cropping for Complex Document Understanding27 Jul 2026
- 2025AtlasKV: Augmenting LLMs with Billion-Scale Knowledge Graphs in 20GB VRAM20 Oct 2025
- 2025AutoGraph-R1: End-to-End Reinforcement Learning for Knowledge Graph Construction17 Oct 2025
- 2025LinearRAG: Linear Graph Retrieval Augmented Generation on Large-scale Corpora11 Oct 2025
- 2025TERAG: Token-Efficient Graph-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation23 Sep 2025
- 2025LLM-empowered knowledge graph construction: A surveycited by 20
- 2026AutoPKG: An Automated Framework for Dynamic E-commerce Product-Attribute Knowledge Graph Constructioncited by 1
- 2025SCRIBES: Web-Scale Script-Based Semi-Structured Data Extraction with Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2025OpenGloss: A Synthetic Encyclopedic Dictionary and Semantic Knowledge Graphcited by 0
- 2026NGDBench: Towards Neural Graph Data Managementcited by 0
- 2026Beyond Predefined Schemas: TRACE-KG for Context-Enriched Knowledge Graph Generationcited by 0
- 2026AdaQE-CG: Adaptive Query Expansion for Web-Scale Generative AI Model and Data Card Generationcited by 0
- 2026GenAI-Driven Approach to RISC-V Supply Chain Explorationcited by 0
- 2026Format-Constraint Coupling in Knowledge Graph Construction from Statistical Tablescited by 0
- 2026JD Oxygen AI Item Center (Oxygen AIIC) V1: An Industrial-Scale LLM/VLM-Centric Solution for Item Understanding, Management, and Applicationscited by 0
- 2026JD Oxygen AI Item Center (Oxygen AIIC) V1: An Industrial-Scale LLM/VLM-Centric Solution for Item Understanding, Management, and Applications26 Jun 2026
- 2026Format-Constraint Coupling in Knowledge Graph Construction from Statistical Tables21 May 2026
- 2026GenAI-Driven Approach to RISC-V Supply Chain Exploration13 May 2026
- 2026AutoPKG: An Automated Framework for Dynamic E-commerce Product-Attribute Knowledge Graph Construction18 Apr 2026
- 2026Beyond Predefined Schemas: TRACE-KG for Context-Enriched Knowledge Graph Generation3 Apr 2026
- 2026AdaQE-CG: Adaptive Query Expansion for Web-Scale Generative AI Model and Data Card Generation16 Mar 2026
- 2026NGDBench: Towards Neural Graph Data Management27 Feb 2026
- 2025OpenGloss: A Synthetic Encyclopedic Dictionary and Semantic Knowledge Graph23 Nov 2025
- 2025LLM-empowered knowledge graph construction: A survey23 Oct 2025
- 2025SCRIBES: Web-Scale Script-Based Semi-Structured Data Extraction with Reinforcement Learning2 Oct 2025