mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

CoDEx: Combining Domain Expertise for Spatial Generalization in Satellite Image Analysis

arXiv 2504.19737 ↗First posted 28 Apr 2025cs.CVcited by 2

Not on the map. Why?

Abstract (arXiv)

Global variations in terrain appearance raise a major challenge for satellite image analysis, leading to poor model performance when training on locations that differ from those encountered at test time. This remains true even with recent large global datasets. To address this challenge, we propose a novel domain-generalization framework for satellite images. Instead of trying to learn a single generalizable model, we train one expert model per training domain, while learning experts' similarity and encouraging similar experts to be consistent. A model selection module then identifies the most suitable experts for a given test sample and aggregates their predictions. Experiments on four datasets (DynamicEarthNet, MUDS, OSCD, and FMoW) demonstrate consistent gains over existing domain generalization and adaptation methods. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/Abhishek19009/CoDEx.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 31 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Apr 2025.

Builds on

31 of 46 references.

References · 31

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19 more
  1. 2020ClassMix: Segmentation-Based Data Augmentation for Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 209
  2. 2020Universal Domain Adaptation through Self Supervisioncited by 172
  3. 2021Panoptic Segmentation of Satellite Image Time Series with Convolutional Temporal Attention Networkscited by 143
  4. 2019Domain Adaptation for Semantic Segmentation with Maximum Squares Losscited by 138
  5. 2018Urban Change Detection for Multispectral Earth Observation Using Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 110
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  8. 2022DynamicEarthNet: Daily Multi-Spectral Satellite Dataset for Semantic Change Segmentationcited by 78
  9. 2021The Multi-Temporal Urban Development SpaceNet Datasetcited by 62
  10. 2021Multi-Modal Temporal Attention Models for Crop Mapping from Satellite Time Seriescited by 49
  11. 2022Domain Generalization using Pretrained Models without Fine-tuningcited by 29
  12. 2020StandardGAN: Multi-source Domain Adaptation for Semantic Segmentation of Very High Resolution Satellite Images by Data Standardizationcited by 23
  13. 2021TimeMatch: Unsupervised Cross-Region Adaptation by Temporal Shift Estimationcited by 21
  14. 2023Improving Domain Generalization with Domain Relationscited by 14
  15. 2023GeoMultiTaskNet: remote sensing unsupervised domain adaptation using geographical coordinatescited by 12
  16. 2023Pixel-wise Agricultural Image Time Series Classification: Comparisons and a Deformable Prototype-based Approachcited by 8
  17. 2024LFME: A Simple Framework for Learning from Multiple Experts in Domain Generalizationcited by 8
  18. 2024Satellite Image Time Series Semantic Change Detection: Novel Architecture and Analysis of Domain Shiftcited by 6
  19. 2021StyleAugment: Learning Texture De-biased Representations by Style Augmentation without Pre-defined Texturescited by 3

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2 papers.