Scene-Centric Unsupervised Panoptic Segmentation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Unsupervised panoptic segmentation aims to partition an image into semantically meaningful regions and distinct object instances without training on manually annotated data. In contrast to prior work on unsupervised panoptic scene understanding, we eliminate the need for object-centric training data, enabling the unsupervised understanding of complex scenes. To that end, we present the first unsupervised panoptic method that directly trains on scene-centric imagery. In particular, we propose an approach to obtain high-resolution panoptic pseudo labels on complex scene-centric data, combining visual representations, depth, and motion cues. Utilizing both pseudo-label training and a panoptic self-training strategy yields a novel approach that accurately predicts panoptic segmentation of complex scenes without requiring any human annotations. Our approach significantly improves panoptic quality, e.g., surpassing the recent state of the art in unsupervised panoptic segmentation on Cityscapes by 9.4% points in PQ.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 79 of its 93 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2025.
Builds on
79 of 93 references.
References · 79
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50 most cited of 79 All 79 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 7.
10 papers.
- 2025Feed-Forward SceneDINO for Unsupervised Semantic Scene Completioncited by 13
- 2026INSID3: Training-Free In-Context Segmentation with DINOv3cited by 12
- 2025Motion-Refined DINOSAUR for Unsupervised Multi-Object Discoverycited by 4
- 2026Scene-Centric Unsupervised Video Panoptic Segmentationcited by 1
- 2026Unlocking Diffusion Hierarchies: Adaptive Timestep Selection for Zero-Shot Segmentationcited by 1
- 2025S2D: Sparse-To-Dense Keymask Distillation for Unsupervised Video Instance Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026SAD-GS: Learning Reliable 3D Semantic Gaussian Fields via Dynamic Geo-Semantic Anchoringcited by 0
- 2026WiFlow: Estimating Optical Flow using WiFi Channel State Informationcited by 0
- 2026FoRIS: Progressive Foreground Refinement for Training-Free In-Context Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026ProGuT: Label-Efficient Panoptic Segmentation for Forest Scenescited by 0
- 2026ProGuT: Label-Efficient Panoptic Segmentation for Forest Scenes29 Sep 2026
- 2026FoRIS: Progressive Foreground Refinement for Training-Free In-Context Segmentation3 Sep 2026
- 2026WiFlow: Estimating Optical Flow using WiFi Channel State Information2 Sep 2026
- 2026SAD-GS: Learning Reliable 3D Semantic Gaussian Fields via Dynamic Geo-Semantic Anchoring28 Jun 2026
- 2026Unlocking Diffusion Hierarchies: Adaptive Timestep Selection for Zero-Shot Segmentation14 Jun 2026
- 2026Scene-Centric Unsupervised Video Panoptic Segmentation3 Jun 2026
- 2026INSID3: Training-Free In-Context Segmentation with DINOv330 Mar 2026
- 2025S2D: Sparse-To-Dense Keymask Distillation for Unsupervised Video Instance Segmentation16 Dec 2025
- 2025Motion-Refined DINOSAUR for Unsupervised Multi-Object Discovery2 Sep 2025
- 2025Feed-Forward SceneDINO for Unsupervised Semantic Scene Completion8 Jul 2025