mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

T2I-FineEval: Fine-Grained Compositional Metric for Text-to-Image Evaluation

arXiv 2503.11481 ↗First posted 14 Mar 2025cs.CVcited by 3

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Abstract (arXiv)

Although recent text-to-image generative models have achieved impressive performance, they still often struggle with capturing the compositional complexities of prompts including attribute binding, and spatial relationships between different entities. This misalignment is not revealed by common evaluation metrics such as CLIPScore. Recent works have proposed evaluation metrics that utilize Visual Question Answering (VQA) by decomposing prompts into questions about the generated image for more robust compositional evaluation. Although these methods align better with human evaluations, they still fail to fully cover the compositionality within the image. To address this, we propose a novel metric that breaks down images into components, and texts into fine-grained questions about the generated image for evaluation. Our method outperforms previous state-of-the-art metrics, demonstrating its effectiveness in evaluating text-to-image generative models. Code is available at https://github.com/hadi-hosseini/ T2I-FineEval.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 17 of its 19 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Mar 2025.

Builds on

17 of 19 references.

References · 17

  1. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
  2. 2023BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Modelscited by 6,069
  3. 2022BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generationcited by 4,310
  4. 2021CLIPScore: A Reference-free Evaluation Metric for Image Captioningcited by 2,388
  5. 2014CIDEr: Consensus-based Image Description Evaluationcited by 2,027
  6. 2016SPICE: Semantic Propositional Image Caption Evaluationcited by 820
  7. 2023Attend-and-Excite: Attention-Based Semantic Guidance for Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 696
  8. 2021FILIP: Fine-grained Interactive Language-Image Pre-Trainingcited by 626
  9. 2022Compositional Visual Generation with Composable Diffusion Modelscited by 619
  10. 2024YOLOv9: Learning What You Want to Learn Using Programmable Gradient Informationcited by 422
  11. 2023TIFA: Accurate and Interpretable Text-to-Image Faithfulness Evaluation with Question Answeringcited by 416
  12. 2022Training-Free Structured Diffusion Guidance for Compositional Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 386
5 more
  1. 2022mPLUG: Effective and Efficient Vision-Language Learning by Cross-modal Skip-connectionscited by 185
  2. 2021Simple multi-dataset detectioncited by 126
  3. 2022Human Evaluation of Text-to-Image Models on a Multi-Task Benchmarkcited by 41
  4. 2021Transparent Human Evaluation for Image Captioningcited by 40
  5. 2023Divide, Evaluate, and Refine: Evaluating and Improving Text-to-Image Alignment with Iterative VQA Feedbackcited by 31

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 2.

3 papers.