On Pruning State-Space LLMs
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent work proposed state-space models (SSMs) as an efficient alternative to transformer-based LLMs. Can these models be pruned to further reduce their computation costs? We adapt several pruning methods to the SSM structure, and apply them to four SSM-based LLMs across multiple tasks. We find that such models are quite robust to some pruning methods (e.g. WANDA), while using other methods lead to fast performance degradation.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Feb 2025.
Builds on
20 of 26 references.
References · 20
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8 more
- 2023Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical reportcited by 565
- 2019Importance Estimation for Neural Network Pruningcited by 541
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 2.
6 papers.
- 2025Minitron-SSM: Efficient Hybrid Language Model Compression through Group-Aware SSM Pruningcited by 7
- 2025SparseSSM: Efficient Selective Structured State Space Models Can Be Pruned in One-Shotcited by 5
- 2025Hankel Singular Value Regularization for Highly Compressible State Space Modelscited by 2
- 2025Entropy Meets Importance: A Unified Head Importance-Entropy Score for Stable and Efficient Transformer Pruningcited by 1
- 2026GHOST: Unmasking Phantom States in Mamba2 via Grouped Hidden-state Output-aware Selection & Truncationcited by 1
- 2026Event-Driven Language Models with Sparse Neural Activity for Neuromorphic Hardwarecited by 0
- 2026Event-Driven Language Models with Sparse Neural Activity for Neuromorphic Hardware31 Aug 2026
- 2026GHOST: Unmasking Phantom States in Mamba2 via Grouped Hidden-state Output-aware Selection & Truncation11 Feb 2026
- 2025Hankel Singular Value Regularization for Highly Compressible State Space Models27 Oct 2025
- 2025Entropy Meets Importance: A Unified Head Importance-Entropy Score for Stable and Efficient Transformer Pruning10 Oct 2025
- 2025SparseSSM: Efficient Selective Structured State Space Models Can Be Pruned in One-Shot11 Jun 2025
- 2025Minitron-SSM: Efficient Hybrid Language Model Compression through Group-Aware SSM Pruning15 Apr 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025Technologies on Effectiveness and Efficiency: A Survey of State Spaces Models
- 2025PerfMamba: Performance Analysis and Pruning of Selective State Space Models
- 2026AIRE-Prune: Asymptotic Impulse-Response Energy for State Pruning in State Space Models
- 2024Layer-Adaptive State Pruning for Deep State Space Models
- 2024Exploring Token Pruning in Vision State Space Models
- 2025State-offset Tuning: State-based Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for State Space Models
- 2024Enhanced Structured State Space Models via Grouped FIR Filtering and Attention Sink Mechanisms
- 2024State Space Model for New-Generation Network Alternative to Transformers: A Survey