CSR-Bench: Benchmarking LLM Agents in Deployment of Computer Science Research Repositories
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Web, search, and research agents
Abstract (arXiv)
The increasing complexity of computer science research projects demands more effective tools for deploying code repositories. Large Language Models (LLMs), such as Anthropic Claude and Meta Llama, have demonstrated significant advancements across various fields of computer science research, including the automation of diverse software engineering tasks. To evaluate the effectiveness of LLMs in handling complex code development tasks of research projects, particularly for NLP/CV/AI/ML/DM topics, we introduce CSR-Bench, a benchmark for Computer Science Research projects. This benchmark assesses LLMs from various aspects including accuracy, efficiency, and deployment script quality, aiming to explore their potential in conducting computer science research autonomously. We also introduce a novel framework, CSR-Agents, that utilizes multiple LLM agents to automate the deployment of GitHub code repositories of computer science research projects. Specifically, by checking instructions from markdown files and interpreting repository structures, the model generates and iteratively improves bash commands that set up the experimental environments and deploy the code to conduct research tasks. Preliminary results from CSR-Bench indicate that LLM agents can significantly enhance the workflow of repository deployment, thereby boosting developer productivity and improving the management of developmental workflows.
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Web, search, and research agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 27 of its 42 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Feb 2025.
Builds on
27 of 42 references.
References · 27
- 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
- 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,192
- 2021Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Codecited by 8,053
- 2021Program Synthesis with Large Language Modelscited by 3,509
- 2023SWE-bench: Can Language Models Resolve Real-World GitHub Issues?cited by 3,193
- 2023Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Codecited by 2,105
- 2024LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Codecited by 1,906
- 2023MetaGPT: Meta Programming for A Multi-Agent Collaborative Frameworkcited by 1,761
- 2024SWE-agent: Agent-Computer Interfaces Enable Automated Software Engineeringcited by 1,628
- 2022Competition-Level Code Generation with AlphaCodecited by 1,427
- 2023The Rise and Potential of Large Language Model Based Agents: A Surveycited by 1,422
- 2023Is Your Code Generated by ChatGPT Really Correct? Rigorous Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code Generationcited by 1,332
15 more
- 2024DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligencecited by 1,154
- 2021Measuring Coding Challenge Competence With APPScited by 879
- 2023WizardCoder: Empowering Code Large Language Models with Evol-Instructcited by 728
- 2022DS-1000: A Natural and Reliable Benchmark for Data Science Code Generationcited by 442
- 2023RepoCoder: Repository-Level Code Completion Through Iterative Retrieval and Generationcited by 357
- 2023RepoBench: Benchmarking Repository-Level Code Auto-Completion Systemscited by 346
- 2020Unsupervised Translation of Programming Languagescited by 262
- 2024OpenCodeInterpreter: Integrating Code Generation with Execution and Refinementcited by 242
- 2024RepairAgent: An Autonomous, LLM-Based Agent for Program Repaircited by 225
- 2022Large Language Models are Few-shot Testers: Exploring LLM-based General Bug Reproductioncited by 110
- 2018Mapping Language to Code in Programmatic Contextcited by 104
- 2024CodeR: Issue Resolving with Multi-Agent and Task Graphscited by 89
- 2021Leveraging Automated Unit Tests for Unsupervised Code Translationcited by 82
- 2023Large Language Models are Edge-Case Fuzzers: Testing Deep Learning Libraries via FuzzGPTcited by 36
- 2023Programming-by-Demonstration for Long-Horizon Robot Taskscited by 9
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 9; 2026: 6.
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