mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

SSH: Sparse Spectrum Adaptation via Discrete Hartley Transformation

arXiv 2502.05539 ↗First posted 8 Feb 2025cs.CV cs.LGcited by 7

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Abstract (arXiv)

Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has been demonstrated effective in reducing the trainable parameter number when fine-tuning a large foundation model (LLM). However, it still encounters computational and memory challenges when scaling to larger models or addressing more complex task adaptation. In this work, we introduce Sparse Spectrum Adaptation via Discrete Hartley Transformation (SSH), a novel approach that significantly reduces the number of trainable parameters while enhancing model performance. It selects the most informative spectral components across all layers, under the guidance of the initial weights after a discrete Hartley transformation (DHT). The lightweight inverse DHT then projects the spectrum back into the spatial domain for updates. Extensive experiments across both single-modality tasks such as language understanding and generation and multi-modality tasks such as video-text understanding demonstrate that SSH outperforms existing parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods while achieving substantial reductions in computational cost and memory requirements.

Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 59 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Feb 2025.

Builds on

37 of 59 references.

References · 37

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25 more
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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 4.

7 papers.