CAPRAG: A Large Language Model Solution for Customer Service and Automatic Reporting using Vector and Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation
On the map: Retrieval-augmented generation → Legal and financial RAG
Abstract (arXiv)
The introduction of new features and services in the banking sector often overwhelms customers, creating an opportunity for banks to enhance user experience through financial chatbots powered by large language models (LLMs). We initiated an AI agent designed to provide customers with relevant information about banking services and insights from annual reports. We proposed a hybrid Customer Analysis Pipeline Retrieval-Augmented Generation (CAPRAG) that effectively addresses both relationship-based and contextual queries, thereby improving customer engagement in the digital banking landscape. To implement this, we developed a processing pipeline to refine text data, which we utilized in two main frameworks: Vector RAG and Graph RAG. This dual approach enables us to populate both vector and graph databases with processed data for efficient retrieval. The Cypher query component is employed to effectively query the graph database. When a user submits a query, it is first expanded by a query expansion module before being routed to construct a final query from the hybrid Knowledge Base (KB). This final query is then sent to an open-source LLM for response generation. Overall, our innovative, designed to international banks, serves bank's customers in an increasingly complex digital environment, enhancing clarity and accessibility of information.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Legal and financial RAG, one of 15 directions in Retrieval-augmented generation. Builds on 5 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Jan 2025.
Builds on
5 of 33 references.
References · 5
- 2023Zephyr: Direct Distillation of LM Alignmentcited by 498
- 2024In Defense of RAG in the Era of Long-Context Language Modelscited by 52
- 2024A Survey on Generative AI and LLM for Video Generation, Understanding, and Streamingcited by 37
- 2024Enhancing Q&A with Domain-Specific Fine-Tuning and Iterative Reasoning: A Comparative Studycited by 11
- 2024Generative AI and Process Systems Engineering: The Next Frontiercited by 8
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 1.
1 paper.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2024HybridRAG: Integrating Knowledge Graphs and Vector Retrieval Augmented Generation for Efficient Information Extraction
- 2025FinS-Pilot: A Benchmark for Online Financial RAG System
- 2026Graph-Augmented Retrieval for Cross-Entity Financial Sentiment Analysis: A Comparative Study
- 2026Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning for Chartered Accountancy
- 2026Helping Customers in Distress: An LLM-powered Agent that Converses, Probes, and Routes
- 2026BankMathBench: A Benchmark for Numerical Reasoning in Banking Scenarios
- 2025Graph-Enhanced Retrieval-Augmented Question Answering for E-Commerce Customer Support
- 2025Rethinking Retrieval: From Traditional Retrieval Augmented Generation to Agentic and Non-Vector Reasoning Systems in the Financial Domain for Large Language Models