Anomaly Detection in Large-Scale Cloud Systems: An Industry Case and Dataset
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Abstract (arXiv)
As Large-Scale Cloud Systems (LCS) become increasingly complex, effective anomaly detection is critical for ensuring system reliability and performance. However, there is a shortage of large-scale, real-world datasets available for benchmarking anomaly detection methods. To address this gap, we introduce a new high-dimensional dataset from IBM Cloud, collected over 4.5 months from the IBM Cloud Console. This dataset comprises 39,365 rows and 117,448 columns of telemetry data. Additionally, we demonstrate the application of machine learning models for anomaly detection and discuss the key challenges faced in this process. This study and the accompanying dataset provide a resource for researchers and practitioners in cloud system monitoring. It facilitates more efficient testing of anomaly detection methods in real-world data, helping to advance the development of robust solutions to maintain the health and performance of large-scale cloud infrastructures.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 77 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Nov 2024.
Builds on
13 of 77 references.
References · 13
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- 2020A Unifying Review of Deep and Shallow Anomaly Detectioncited by 423
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1 more
- 2018Architecture for Analysis of Streaming Datacited by 1
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 4.
6 papers.
- 2025Log Anomaly Detection with Large Language Models via Knowledge-Enriched Fusioncited by 8
- 2026Benchmarking Anomaly Detection Across Heterogeneous Cloud Telemetry Datasetscited by 1
- 2026SelfHeal: Empirical Fix Pattern Analysis and Bug Repair in LLM Agentscited by 1
- 2025Towards Generalizable Context-aware Anomaly Detection: A Large-scale Benchmark in Cloud Environmentscited by 0
- 2026On Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Automated Log Parsingcited by 0
- 2026ClouDens: Operational Context-Aware Anomaly Detection for Large-scale Cloud System Monitoringcited by 0
- 2026ClouDens: Operational Context-Aware Anomaly Detection for Large-scale Cloud System Monitoring20 Jul 2026
- 2026SelfHeal: Empirical Fix Pattern Analysis and Bug Repair in LLM Agents20 Apr 2026
- 2026Benchmarking Anomaly Detection Across Heterogeneous Cloud Telemetry Datasets7 Feb 2026
- 2026On Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Automated Log Parsing7 Feb 2026
- 2025Log Anomaly Detection with Large Language Models via Knowledge-Enriched Fusion12 Dec 2025
- 2025Towards Generalizable Context-aware Anomaly Detection: A Large-scale Benchmark in Cloud Environments3 Aug 2025