mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Detecting AutoEncoder is Enough to Catch LDM Generated Images

arXiv 2411.06441 ↗First posted 10 Nov 2024cs.CV cs.CR cs.LGcited by 1

On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing

Abstract (arXiv)

In recent years, diffusion models have become one of the main methods for generating images. However, detecting images generated by these models remains a challenging task. This paper proposes a novel method for detecting images generated by Latent Diffusion Models (LDM) by identifying artifacts introduced by their autoencoders. By training a detector to distinguish between real images and those reconstructed by the LDM autoencoder, the method enables detection of generated images without directly training on them. The novelty of this research lies in the fact that, unlike similar approaches, this method does not require training on synthesized data, significantly reducing computational costs and enhancing generalization ability. Experimental results show high detection accuracy with minimal false positives, making this approach a promising tool for combating fake images.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 20 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Nov 2024.

Builds on

20 of 26 references.

Closest ancestors · 4

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024AEROBLADE: Training-Free Detection of Latent Diffusion Images Using Autoencoder Reconstruction Error31 Jan
  2. 2023DIRE for Diffusion-Generated Image Detection16 Mar
  3. 2022On the detection of synthetic images generated by diffusion models1 Nov
  4. 2022Towards the Detection of Diffusion Model Deepfakes26 Oct

Other references · 16

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  3. 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,713
  4. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  5. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
  6. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
  7. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
  8. 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 6,054
  9. 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,356
  10. 2022LAION-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text modelscited by 4,152
  11. 2022A ConvNet for the 2020scited by 3,579
  12. 2021EfficientNetV2: Smaller Models and Faster Trainingcited by 1,135
4 more
  1. 2023Towards Universal Fake Image Detectors that Generalize Across Generative Modelscited by 490
  2. 2023EVA-02: A Visual Representation for Neon Genesiscited by 381
  3. 2020Axiom-based Grad-CAM: Towards Accurate Visualization and Explanation of CNNscited by 151
  4. 2022MoVQ: Modulating Quantized Vectors for High-Fidelity Image Generationcited by 125

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.

1 paper.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2024Aligned Datasets Improve Detection of Latent Diffusion-Generated Images
  2. 2024HFI: A unified framework for training-free detection and implicit watermarking of latent diffusion model generated images
  3. 2025Latent Diffusion Models with Masked AutoEncoders
  4. 2024Boosting Latent Diffusion with Perceptual Objectives
  5. 2023Diffusion Noise Feature: Accurate and Fast Generated Image Detection
  6. 2026LDM-is-AE: Latent Diffusion Model is an Auto-Encoder for End-to-End Image Generation
  7. 2024Learning on Less: Constraining Pre-trained Model Learning for Generalizable Diffusion-Generated Image Detection
  8. 2022Representation Learning with Diffusion Models