Artificial Intelligence of Things: A Survey
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Abstract (arXiv)
The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) and modern Artificial Intelligence (AI) has given rise to a new paradigm known as the Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT). In this survey, we provide a systematic and comprehensive review of AIoT research. We examine AIoT literature related to sensing, computing, and networking & communication, which form the three key components of AIoT. In addition to advancements in these areas, we review domain-specific AIoT systems that are designed for various important application domains. We have also created an accompanying GitHub repository, where we compile the papers included in this survey: https://github.com/AIoT-MLSys-Lab/AIoT-Survey. This repository will be actively maintained and updated with new research as it becomes available. As both IoT and AI become increasingly critical to our society, we believe AIoT is emerging as an essential research field at the intersection of IoT and modern AI. We hope this survey will serve as a valuable resource for those engaged in AIoT research and act as a catalyst for future explorations to bridge gaps and drive advancements in this exciting field.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 6 of its 16 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Oct 2024.
Builds on
6 of 16 references.
References · 6
- 2020Empowering Things with Intelligence: A Survey of the Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities in Artificial Intelligence of Thingscited by 110
- 2019SAFA: a Semi-Asynchronous Protocol for Fast Federated Learning with Low Overheadcited by 82
- 2023FedMultimodal: A Benchmark For Multimodal Federated Learningcited by 51
- 2022Enable Deep Learning on Mobile Devices: Methods, Systems, and Applicationscited by 32
- 2022DeepMix: Mobility-aware, Lightweight, and Hybrid 3D Object Detection for Headsetscited by 10
- 2020MDLdroid: a ChainSGD-reduce Approach to Mobile Deep Learning for Personal Mobile Sensingcited by 5
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 6; 2026: 5.
12 papers.
- 2025A Survey of Foundation Models for IoT: Taxonomy and Criteria-Based Analysiscited by 5
- 2025Towards Pervasive Distributed Agentic Generative AI -- A State of The Artcited by 4
- 2024Creation of AI-driven Smart Spaces for Enhanced Indoor Environments -- A Surveycited by 2
- 2025Hydra-Bench: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Leaf Wetness Sensingcited by 2
- 2025Privacy-Preserving Explainable AIoT Application via SHAP Entropy Regularizationcited by 1
- 2025On-device Large Multi-modal Agent for Human Activity Recognitioncited by 1
- 2025AWEMixer: Adaptive Wavelet-Enhanced Mixer Network for Long-Term Time Series Forecastingcited by 0
- 2026Mixing Makes Markovian Contexts Cheap for Linear Banditscited by 0
- 2026AI-IoT-Robotics Integration: Survey of Frameworks, Emerging Trends, and the Path Toward Connected Roboticscited by 0
- 2026FMplex: Model Virtualization for Serving Extensible Foundation Modelscited by 0
- 2026Agentic IoT: Architectures, Applications, and Challenges Toward the Internet of Agentscited by 0
- 2026A Recommendation System Approach for Interference-Robust Sensor Subset Selectioncited by 0
- 2026A Recommendation System Approach for Interference-Robust Sensor Subset Selection11 Aug 2026
- 2026Agentic IoT: Architectures, Applications, and Challenges Toward the Internet of Agents5 Jul 2026
- 2026FMplex: Model Virtualization for Serving Extensible Foundation Models8 Jun 2026
- 2026AI-IoT-Robotics Integration: Survey of Frameworks, Emerging Trends, and the Path Toward Connected Robotics31 May 2026
- 2026Mixing Makes Markovian Contexts Cheap for Linear Bandits13 Mar 2026
- 2025On-device Large Multi-modal Agent for Human Activity Recognition17 Dec 2025
- 2025Privacy-Preserving Explainable AIoT Application via SHAP Entropy Regularization12 Nov 2025
- 2025AWEMixer: Adaptive Wavelet-Enhanced Mixer Network for Long-Term Time Series Forecasting6 Nov 2025
- 2025Hydra-Bench: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Leaf Wetness Sensing30 Jul 2025
- 2025Towards Pervasive Distributed Agentic Generative AI -- A State of The Art16 Jun 2025
- 2025A Survey of Foundation Models for IoT: Taxonomy and Criteria-Based Analysis13 Jun 2025
- 2024Creation of AI-driven Smart Spaces for Enhanced Indoor Environments -- A Survey19 Dec 2024