Taxonomy-guided Semantic Indexing for Academic Paper Search
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Abstract (arXiv)
Academic paper search is an essential task for efficient literature discovery and scientific advancement. While dense retrieval has advanced various ad-hoc searches, it often struggles to match the underlying academic concepts between queries and documents, which is critical for paper search. To enable effective academic concept matching for paper search, we propose Taxonomy-guided Semantic Indexing (TaxoIndex) framework. TaxoIndex extracts key concepts from papers and organizes them as a semantic index guided by an academic taxonomy, and then leverages this index as foundational knowledge to identify academic concepts and link queries and documents. As a plug-and-play framework, TaxoIndex can be flexibly employed to enhance existing dense retrievers. Extensive experiments show that TaxoIndex brings significant improvements, even with highly limited training data, and greatly enhances interpretability.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Oct 2024.
Builds on
36 of 46 references.
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24 more
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 9; 2026: 3.
12 papers.
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- 2025Scientific Paper Retrieval with LLM-Guided Semantic-Based Rankingcited by 10
- 2025A Survey on Retrieval And Structuring Augmented Generation with Large Language Modelscited by 8
- 2025Improving Scientific Document Retrieval with Concept Coverage-based Query Set Generationcited by 6
- 2025CoRank: LLM-Based Compact Reranking with Document Features for Scientific Retrievalcited by 5
- 2025The Ramon Llull's Thinking Machine for Automated Ideationcited by 2
- 2025Zero-Shot Open-Schema Entity Structure Discoverycited by 1
- 2025PaperRegister: Boosting Flexible-grained Paper Search via Hierarchical Register Indexingcited by 1
- 2026Improving Scientific Document Retrieval with Academic Concept Indexcited by 0
- 2026SPARROW: Scalable Taxonomy Induction via Structure-Preserving Partitioning and Constraint-Guided Mergingcited by 0
- 2026Concepts Complement Dense Semantics: Learning Compact Sparse Spaces for Text-Image Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026Concepts Complement Dense Semantics: Learning Compact Sparse Spaces for Text-Image Retrieval26 Sep 2026
- 2026SPARROW: Scalable Taxonomy Induction via Structure-Preserving Partitioning and Constraint-Guided Merging7 Sep 2026
- 2026Improving Scientific Document Retrieval with Academic Concept Index2 Jan 2026
- 2025A Survey on Retrieval And Structuring Augmented Generation with Large Language Models12 Sep 2025
- 2025The Ramon Llull's Thinking Machine for Automated Ideation26 Aug 2025
- 2025PaperRegister: Boosting Flexible-grained Paper Search via Hierarchical Register Indexing14 Aug 2025
- 2025TaxoAdapt: Aligning LLM-Based Multidimensional Taxonomy Construction to Evolving Research Corpora12 Jun 2025
- 2025Zero-Shot Open-Schema Entity Structure Discovery4 Jun 2025
- 2025Scientific Paper Retrieval with LLM-Guided Semantic-Based Ranking27 May 2025
- 2025CoRank: LLM-Based Compact Reranking with Document Features for Scientific Retrieval19 May 2025
- 2025Improving Scientific Document Retrieval with Concept Coverage-based Query Set Generation16 Feb 2025
- 2025Transforming Science with Large Language Models: A Survey on AI-assisted Scientific Discovery, Experimentation, Content Generation, and Evaluation7 Feb 2025