TextLap: Customizing Language Models for Text-to-Layout Planning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Automatic generation of graphical layouts is crucial for many real-world applications, including designing posters, flyers, advertisements, and graphical user interfaces. Given the incredible ability of Large language models (LLMs) in both natural language understanding and generation, we believe that we could customize an LLM to help people create compelling graphical layouts starting with only text instructions from the user. We call our method TextLap (text-based layout planning). It uses a curated instruction-based layout planning dataset (InsLap) to customize LLMs as a graphic designer. We demonstrate the effectiveness of TextLap and show that it outperforms strong baselines, including GPT-4 based methods, for image generation and graphical design benchmarks.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 31 of its 43 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Oct 2024.
Builds on
31 of 43 references.
References · 31
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- 2023Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arenacited by 8,393
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- 2023The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations with GPT-4V(ision)cited by 677
- 2019LayoutLM: Pre-training of Text and Layout for Document Image Understandingcited by 549
19 more
- 2023TextDiffuser: Diffusion Models as Text Painterscited by 223
- 2023LayoutDM: Discrete Diffusion Model for Controllable Layout Generationcited by 141
- 2023TextDiffuser-2: Unleashing the Power of Language Models for Text Renderingcited by 136
- 2020LayoutTransformer: Layout Generation and Completion with Self-attentioncited by 122
- 2019LayoutVAE: Stochastic Scene Layout Generation From a Label Setcited by 119
- 2024InstructScene: Instruction-Driven 3D Indoor Scene Synthesis with Semantic Graph Priorcited by 110
- 2023KOSMOS-2.5: A Multimodal Literate Modelcited by 95
- 2021CanvasVAE: Learning to Generate Vector Graphic Documentscited by 93
- 2021Variational Transformer Networks for Layout Generationcited by 88
- 2021Constrained Graphic Layout Generation via Latent Optimizationcited by 83
- 2024If LLM Is the Wizard, Then Code Is the Wand: A Survey on How Code Empowers Large Language Models to Serve as Intelligent Agentscited by 77
- 2020Attribute-conditioned Layout GAN for Automatic Graphic Designcited by 67
- 2023PosterLayout: A New Benchmark and Approach for Content-aware Visual-Textual Presentation Layoutcited by 60
- 2022LayoutFormer++: Conditional Graphic Layout Generation via Constraint Serialization and Decoding Space Restrictioncited by 43
- 2024Towards Aligned Layout Generation via Diffusion Model with Aesthetic Constraintscited by 26
- 2022LayoutDETR: Detection Transformer Is a Good Multimodal Layout Designercited by 15
- 2022Scene Graph Expansion for Semantics-Guided Image Outpaintingcited by 11
- 2024TRINS: Towards Multimodal Language Models that Can Readcited by 7
- 2023Text2Poster: Laying out Stylized Texts on Retrieved Imagescited by 5
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 5; 2026: 2.
7 papers.
- 2025ART: Anonymous Region Transformer for Variable Multi-Layer Transparent Image Generationcited by 37
- 2025PosterO: Structuring Layout Trees to Enable Language Models in Generalized Content-Aware Layout Generationcited by 15
- 2025Generative AI for Autonomous Driving: Frontiers and Opportunitiescited by 7
- 2025MusiXQA: Advancing Visual Music Understanding in Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 4
- 2025From Fragment to One Piece: A Survey on AI-Driven Graphic Designcited by 2
- 2026Seeing is Improving: Visual Feedback for Iterative Text Layout Refinementcited by 2
- 2026Qualitative Evaluation of LLM-Designed GUIcited by 0
- 2026Seeing is Improving: Visual Feedback for Iterative Text Layout Refinement23 Mar 2026
- 2026Qualitative Evaluation of LLM-Designed GUI30 Jan 2026
- 2025MusiXQA: Advancing Visual Music Understanding in Multimodal Large Language Models28 Jun 2025
- 2025Generative AI for Autonomous Driving: Frontiers and Opportunities13 May 2025
- 2025PosterO: Structuring Layout Trees to Enable Language Models in Generalized Content-Aware Layout Generation6 May 2025
- 2025From Fragment to One Piece: A Survey on AI-Driven Graphic Design24 Mar 2025
- 2025ART: Anonymous Region Transformer for Variable Multi-Layer Transparent Image Generation25 Feb 2025