Elaborative Subtopic Query Reformulation for Broad and Indirect Queries in Travel Destination Recommendation
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
In Query-driven Travel Recommender Systems (RSs), it is crucial to understand the user intent behind challenging natural language(NL) destination queries such as the broadly worded "youth-friendly activities" or the indirect description "a high school graduation trip". Such queries are challenging due to the wide scope and subtlety of potential user intents that confound the ability of retrieval methods to infer relevant destinations from available textual descriptions such as WikiVoyage. While query reformulation (QR) has proven effective in enhancing retrieval by addressing user intent, existing QR methods tend to focus only on expanding the range of potentially matching query subtopics (breadth) or elaborating on the potential meaning of a query (depth), but not both. In this paper, we introduce Elaborative Subtopic Query Reformulation (EQR), a large language model-based QR method that combines both breadth and depth by generating potential query subtopics with information-rich elaborations. We also release TravelDest, a novel dataset for query-driven travel destination RSs. Experiments on TravelDest show that EQR achieves significant improvements in recall and precision over existing state-of-the-art QR methods.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 23 of its 47 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Oct 2024.
Builds on
23 of 47 references.
References · 23
- 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
- 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,396
- 2019Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networkscited by 9,170
- 2023Tree of Thoughts: Deliberate Problem Solving with Large Language Modelscited by 3,211
- 2020MiniLM: Deep Self-Attention Distillation for Task-Agnostic Compression of Pre-Trained Transformerscited by 1,463
- 2022Precise Zero-Shot Dense Retrieval without Relevance Labelscited by 517
- 2020ProofWriter: Generating Implications, Proofs, and Abductive Statements over Natural Languagecited by 324
- 2021Efficiently Teaching an Effective Dense Retriever with Balanced Topic Aware Samplingcited by 238
- 2018Towards Deep Conversational Recommendationscited by 176
- 2023Query2doc: Query Expansion with Large Language Modelscited by 149
- 2022Towards Unified Conversational Recommender Systems via Knowledge-Enhanced Prompt Learningcited by 86
- 2022Personalized Prompt Learning for Explainable Recommendationcited by 79
11 more
- 2023Leveraging Large Language Models in Conversational Recommender Systemscited by 63
- 2024A Review of Modern Recommender Systems Using Generative Models (Gen-RecSys)cited by 58
- 2023Query Expansion by Prompting Large Language Modelscited by 57
- 2023Generative Query Reformulation for Effective Adhoc Searchcited by 24
- 2024GenQREnsemble: Zero-Shot LLM Ensemble Prompting for Generative Query Reformulationcited by 23
- 2024Retrieval-Augmented Conversational Recommendation with Prompt-based Semi-Structured Natural Language State Trackingcited by 18
- 2024Bayesian Optimization with LLM-Based Acquisition Functions for Natural Language Preference Elicitationcited by 17
- 2023Self-Supervised Contrastive BERT Fine-tuning for Fusion-based Reviewed-Item Retrievalcited by 6
- 2024Multi-Aspect Reviewed-Item Retrieval via LLM Query Decomposition and Aspect Fusioncited by 5
- 2017Intent-Aware Contextual Recommendation Systemcited by 4
- 2024Progressive Query Expansion for Retrieval Over Cost-constrained Data Sourcescited by 2
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 8.
11 papers.
- 2025SynthTRIPs: A Knowledge-Grounded Framework for Benchmark Query Generation for Personalized Tourism Recommenderscited by 8
- 2025ChessQA: Evaluating Large Language Models for Chess Understandingcited by 8
- 2026Semantic XPath: Structured Agentic Memory Access for Conversational AIcited by 7
- 2026Bayesian Active Learning with Gaussian Processes Guided by LLM Relevance Scoring for Dense Passage Retrievalcited by 6
- 2026Evaluating Scene-based In-Situ Item Labeling for Immersive Conversational Recommendationcited by 5
- 2026SafeGEO: Understanding Generative Engine Optimization Risks in Recommendation Agentscited by 4
- 2026Temporal Order Matters for Agentic Memory: Segment Trees for Long-Horizon Agentscited by 3
- 2026ReFormeR: Learning and Applying Explicit Query Reformulation Patternscited by 1
- 2026MicroVerse: An Instrument for Measuring Self-Authored Identity Drift in Long-Horizon Multi-Agent Language-Model Simulationscited by 1
- 2025Q-STRUM Debate: Query-Driven Contrastive Summarization for Recommendation Comparisoncited by 0
- 2026BoundaryMORPH: Budgeted Reranking via Active Set Selection for Diffuse Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026BoundaryMORPH: Budgeted Reranking via Active Set Selection for Diffuse Retrieval23 Sep 2026
- 2026MicroVerse: An Instrument for Measuring Self-Authored Identity Drift in Long-Horizon Multi-Agent Language-Model Simulations16 Aug 2026
- 2026SafeGEO: Understanding Generative Engine Optimization Risks in Recommendation Agents8 Jun 2026
- 2026Temporal Order Matters for Agentic Memory: Segment Trees for Long-Horizon Agents3 Jun 2026
- 2026Bayesian Active Learning with Gaussian Processes Guided by LLM Relevance Scoring for Dense Passage Retrieval20 Apr 2026
- 2026Evaluating Scene-based In-Situ Item Labeling for Immersive Conversational Recommendation6 Apr 2026
- 2026ReFormeR: Learning and Applying Explicit Query Reformulation Patterns1 Apr 2026
- 2026Semantic XPath: Structured Agentic Memory Access for Conversational AI1 Mar 2026
- 2025ChessQA: Evaluating Large Language Models for Chess Understanding28 Oct 2025
- 2025SynthTRIPs: A Knowledge-Grounded Framework for Benchmark Query Generation for Personalized Tourism Recommenders12 Apr 2025
- 2025Q-STRUM Debate: Query-Driven Contrastive Summarization for Recommendation Comparison18 Feb 2025