A New Perspective on ADHD Research: Knowledge Graph Construction with LLMs and Network Based Insights
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Abstract (arXiv)
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a challenging disorder to study due to its complex symptomatology and diverse contributing factors. To explore how we can gain deeper insights on this topic, we performed a network analysis on a comprehensive knowledge graph (KG) of ADHD, constructed by integrating scientific literature and clinical data with the help of cutting-edge large language models. The analysis, including k-core techniques, identified critical nodes and relationships that are central to understanding the disorder. Building on these findings, we curated a knowledge graph that is usable in a context-aware chatbot (Graph-RAG) with Large Language Models (LLMs), enabling accurate and informed interactions. Our knowledge graph not only advances the understanding of ADHD but also provides a powerful tool for research and clinical applications.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 6 of its 21 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Sep 2024.
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6 of 21 references.
References · 6
- 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,192
- 2024From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarizationcited by 1,411
- 2018From Louvain to Leiden: guaranteeing well-connected communitiescited by 379
- 2024mGTE: Generalized Long-Context Text Representation and Reranking Models for Multilingual Text Retrievalcited by 233
- 2023KnowledgeNavigator: Leveraging Large Language Models for Enhanced Reasoning over Knowledge Graphcited by 22
- 2021Improving Embedded Knowledge Graph Multi-hop Question Answering by introducing Relational Chain Reasoningcited by 7
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 1.
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- 2024Graph-Augmented LLMs for Personalized Health Insights: A Case Study in Sleep Analysis
- 2026Clinical Knowledge Graph Construction and Evaluation with Multi-LLMs via Retrieval-Augmented Generation
- 2026DelusionEval: Measuring Delusion-Linked Behaviors in AI Chatbots