When In-memory Computing Meets Spiking Neural Networks -- A Perspective on Device-Circuit-System-and-Algorithm Co-design
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
This review explores the intersection of bio-plausible artificial intelligence in the form of Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) with the analog In-Memory Computing (IMC) domain, highlighting their collective potential for low-power edge computing environments. Through detailed investigation at the device, circuit, and system levels, we highlight the pivotal synergies between SNNs and IMC architectures. Additionally, we emphasize the critical need for comprehensive system-level analyses, considering the inter-dependencies between algorithms, devices, circuit & system parameters, crucial for optimal performance. An in-depth analysis leads to identification of key system-level bottlenecks arising from device limitations which can be addressed using SNN-specific algorithm-hardware co-design techniques. This review underscores the imperative for holistic device to system design space co-exploration, highlighting the critical aspects of hardware and algorithm research endeavors for low-power neuromorphic solutions.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 46 of its 170 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Aug 2024.
Builds on
46 of 170 references.
References · 46
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
- 2017In-Datacenter Performance Analysis of a Tensor Processing Unitcited by 610
- 2019Surrogate Gradient Learning in Spiking Neural Networkscited by 604
- 2017Spatio-Temporal Backpropagation for Training High-performance Spiking Neural Networkscited by 399
- 2016Direct Feedback Alignment Provides Learning in Deep Neural Networkscited by 240
- 2018Direct Training for Spiking Neural Networks: Faster, Larger, Bettercited by 222
- 2016Training Deep Spiking Neural Networks using Backpropagationcited by 203
- 2019Spiking-YOLO: Spiking Neural Network for Energy-Efficient Object Detectioncited by 174
- 2020Enabling Deep Spiking Neural Networks with Hybrid Conversion and Spike Timing Dependent Backpropagationcited by 142
- 2020RMP-SNN: Residual Membrane Potential Neuron for Enabling Deeper High-Accuracy and Low-Latency Spiking Neural Networkcited by 141
34 more
- 2020Revisiting Batch Normalization for Training Low-latency Deep Spiking Neural Networks from Scratchcited by 76
- 2023Deep Directly-Trained Spiking Neural Networks for Object Detectioncited by 76
- 2022Neural Architecture Search for Spiking Neural Networkscited by 52
- 2022Neuromorphic Data Augmentation for Training Spiking Neural Networkscited by 52
- 2021Brain-inspired computing: We need a master plancited by 51
- 2023Hardware-aware training for large-scale and diverse deep learning inference workloads using in-memory computing-based acceleratorscited by 42
- 2019Spiking Neural Networks and Online Learning: An Overview and Perspectivescited by 41
- 2023SEENN: Towards Temporal Spiking Early-Exit Neural Networkscited by 39
- 2021A flexible and fast PyTorch toolkit for simulating training and inference on analog crossbar arrayscited by 38
- 2022ReckOn: A 28nm Sub-mm2 Task-Agnostic Spiking Recurrent Neural Network Processor Enabling On-Chip Learning over Second-Long Timescalescited by 35
- 2022Exploring Lottery Ticket Hypothesis in Spiking Neural Networkscited by 25
- 2022Rate Coding or Direct Coding: Which One is Better for Accurate, Robust, and Energy-efficient Spiking Neural Networks?cited by 24
- 2022AI and ML Accelerator Survey and Trendscited by 23
- 2022SATA: Sparsity-Aware Training Accelerator for Spiking Neural Networkscited by 18
- 2018RxNN: A Framework for Evaluating Deep Neural Networks on Resistive Crossbarscited by 17
- 2017Multiscale Co-Design Analysis of Energy, Latency, Area, and Accuracy of a ReRAM Analog Neural Training Acceleratorcited by 15
- 2018Event-based Gesture Recognition with Dynamic Background Suppression using Smartphone Computational Capabilitiescited by 13
- 2023Input-Aware Dynamic Timestep Spiking Neural Networks for Efficient In-Memory Computingcited by 11
- 2022Examining the Robustness of Spiking Neural Networks on Non-ideal Memristive Crossbarscited by 9
- 2017RESPARC: A Reconfigurable and Energy-Efficient Architecture with Memristive Crossbars for Deep Spiking Neural Networkscited by 8
- 2022SpikeSim: An end-to-end Compute-in-Memory Hardware Evaluation Tool for Benchmarking Spiking Neural Networkscited by 8
- 2020TxSim:Modeling Training of Deep Neural Networks on Resistive Crossbar Systemscited by 7
- 2021SIAM: Chiplet-based Scalable In-Memory Acceleration with Mesh for Deep Neural Networkscited by 6
- 2021DetectX -- Adversarial Input Detection using Current Signatures in Memristive XBar Arrayscited by 5
- 2023XPert: Peripheral Circuit & Neural Architecture Co-search for Area and Energy-efficient Xbar-based Computingcited by 5
- 2023Sharing Leaky-Integrate-and-Fire Neurons for Memory-Efficient Spiking Neural Networkscited by 5
- 2023Examining the Role and Limits of Batchnorm Optimization to Mitigate Diverse Hardware-noise in In-memory Computingcited by 5
- 2023Unsupervised Optical Flow Estimation with Dynamic Timing Representation for Spike Cameracited by 5
- 2019Mitigate Parasitic Resistance in Resistive Crossbar-based Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 4
- 2024ClipFormer: Key-Value Clipping of Transformers on Memristive Crossbars for Write Noise Mitigationcited by 4
- 2024TDC-less Direct Time-of-Flight Imaging Using Spiking Neural Networkscited by 3
- 2022Gradient-based Neuromorphic Learning on Dynamical RRAM Arrayscited by 2
- 2023Evaluating Spiking Neural Network On Neuromorphic Platform For Human Activity Recognitioncited by 2
- 2015Filamentary Switching: Synaptic Plasticity through Device Volatilitycited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 1.
1 paper.
- 2025Low-power Spike-based Wearable Analytics on RRAM Crossbars10 Feb 2025