FANNO: Augmenting High-Quality Instruction Data with Open-Sourced LLMs Only
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Abstract (arXiv)
Instruction fine-tuning stands as a crucial advancement in leveraging large language models (LLMs) for enhanced task performance. However, the annotation of instruction datasets has traditionally been expensive and laborious, often relying on manual annotations or costly API calls of proprietary LLMs. To address these challenges, we introduce FANNO, a fully autonomous, open-sourced framework that revolutionizes the annotation process without the need for pre-existing annotated data. Utilizing a Mistral-7b-instruct model, FANNO efficiently produces diverse and high-quality datasets through a structured process involving document pre-screening, instruction generation, and response generation. Experiments on Open LLM Leaderboard and AlpacaEval benchmark show that the FANNO can generate high-quality data with diversity and complexity for free, comparable to human-annotated or cleaned datasets like Alpaca-GPT4-Cleaned.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 57 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Aug 2024.
Builds on
28 of 57 references.
References · 28
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16 more
- 2023LIMA: Less Is More for Alignmentcited by 1,091
- 2022Measuring and Narrowing the Compositionality Gap in Language Modelscited by 1,063
- 2022Super-NaturalInstructions: Generalization via Declarative Instructions on 1600+ NLP Taskscited by 865
- 2023The RefinedWeb Dataset for Falcon LLM: Outperforming Curated Corpora with Web Data, and Web Data Onlycited by 760
- 2021Cross-Task Generalization via Natural Language Crowdsourcing Instructionscited by 697
- 2023How Far Can Camels Go? Exploring the State of Instruction Tuning on Open Resourcescited by 407
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- 2018Constituency Parsing with a Self-Attentive Encodercited by 197
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- 2023MoDS: Model-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuningcited by 107
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- 2023MUFFIN: Curating Multi-Faceted Instructions for Improving Instruction-Followingcited by 30
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 4; 2026: 4.
11 papers.
- 2024A Survey of Small Language Modelscited by 31
- 2024MdEval: Massively Multilingual Code Debuggingcited by 16
- 2024MDCure: A Scalable Pipeline for Multi-Document Instruction-Followingcited by 10
- 2025TAG-INSTRUCT: Controlled Instruction Complexity Enhancement through Structure-based Augmentationcited by 3
- 2026FinSafetyBench: Evaluating LLM Safety in Real-World Financial Scenarioscited by 3
- 2025PlanGPT-VL: Enhancing Urban Planning with Domain-Specific Vision-Language Modelscited by 2
- 2025Towards Bridging the Reward-Generation Gap in Direct Alignment Algorithmscited by 1
- 2026InstructDiff: Domain-Adaptive Data Selection via Differential Entropy for Efficient LLM Fine-Tuningcited by 1
- 2025Small Language Models: Architectures, Techniques, Evaluation, Problems and Future Adaptationcited by 0
- 2026Beyond Static Rules: Automated Discovery of Latent Vulnerabilities in Text-to-SQLcited by 0
- 2026Instruction Quality Matters: Refining Instructions for Effective Preference Learningcited by 0
- 2026Instruction Quality Matters: Refining Instructions for Effective Preference Learning27 Aug 2026
- 2026Beyond Static Rules: Automated Discovery of Latent Vulnerabilities in Text-to-SQL4 Jul 2026
- 2026FinSafetyBench: Evaluating LLM Safety in Real-World Financial Scenarios1 May 2026
- 2026InstructDiff: Domain-Adaptive Data Selection via Differential Entropy for Efficient LLM Fine-Tuning30 Jan 2026
- 2025Towards Bridging the Reward-Generation Gap in Direct Alignment Algorithms11 Jun 2025
- 2025Small Language Models: Architectures, Techniques, Evaluation, Problems and Future Adaptation26 May 2025
- 2025TAG-INSTRUCT: Controlled Instruction Complexity Enhancement through Structure-based Augmentation24 May 2025
- 2025PlanGPT-VL: Enhancing Urban Planning with Domain-Specific Vision-Language Models20 May 2025
- 2024MdEval: Massively Multilingual Code Debugging4 Nov 2024
- 2024MDCure: A Scalable Pipeline for Multi-Document Instruction-Following30 Oct 2024
- 2024A Survey of Small Language Models25 Oct 2024