FedDEO: Description-Enhanced One-Shot Federated Learning with Diffusion Models
On the map: Diffusion models → Robustness, privacy and adversarial aspects
Abstract (arXiv)
In recent years, the attention towards One-Shot Federated Learning (OSFL) has been driven by its capacity to minimize communication. With the development of the diffusion model (DM), several methods employ the DM for OSFL, utilizing model parameters, image features, or textual prompts as mediums to transfer the local client knowledge to the server. However, these mediums often require public datasets or the uniform feature extractor, significantly limiting their practicality. In this paper, we propose FedDEO, a Description-Enhanced One-Shot Federated Learning Method with DMs, offering a novel exploration of utilizing the DM in OSFL. The core idea of our method involves training local descriptions on the clients, serving as the medium to transfer the knowledge of the distributed clients to the server. Firstly, we train local descriptions on the client data to capture the characteristics of client distributions, which are then uploaded to the server. On the server, the descriptions are used as conditions to guide the DM in generating synthetic datasets that comply with the distributions of various clients, enabling the training of the aggregated model. Theoretical analyses and sufficient quantitation and visualization experiments on three large-scale real-world datasets demonstrate that through the training of local descriptions, the server is capable of generating synthetic datasets with high quality and diversity. Consequently, with advantages in communication and privacy protection, the aggregated model outperforms compared FL or diffusion-based OSFL methods and, on some clients, outperforms the performance ceiling of centralized training.
Key facts. Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Robustness, privacy and adversarial aspects, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 35 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Jul 2024.
Builds on
35 of 46 references.
Closest ancestors · 2
Same direction, newest first
- 2023One-Shot Heterogeneous Federated Learning with Local Model-Guided Diffusion Models15 Nov
- 2023Exploring One-shot Semi-supervised Federated Learning with A Pre-trained Diffusion Model6 May
Other references · 33
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,655
- 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,185
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- 2021Variational Diffusion Modelscited by 1,145
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- 2020Ensemble Distillation for Robust Model Fusion in Federated Learningcited by 678
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- 2023Federated Generative Learning with Foundation Modelscited by 23
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- 2023Text-driven Prompt Generation for Vision-Language Models in Federated Learningcited by 16
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- 2026Distribution Alignment for One-Shot Federated Learning via Optimal Transport15 Jun 2026
- 2026FederatedFactory: Generative One-Shot Learning for Extremely Non-IID Distributed Scenarios17 Mar 2026
- 2026Catastrophic Forgetting Resilient One-Shot Incremental Federated Learning19 Feb 2026
- 2026Feature-Aware One-Shot Federated Learning via Hierarchical Token Sequences7 Jan 2026
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- 2025Global Prompt Refinement with Non-Interfering Attention Masking for One-Shot Federated Learning21 Sep 2025
- 2025FedS2R: One-Shot Federated Domain Generalization for Synthetic-to-Real Semantic Segmentation in Autonomous Driving26 Jul 2025
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