Fish-Vista: A Multi-Purpose Dataset for Understanding & Identification of Traits from Images
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce Fish-Visual Trait Analysis (Fish-Vista), the first organismal image dataset designed for the analysis of visual traits of aquatic species directly from images using problem formulations in computer vision. Fish-Vista contains 69,126 annotated images spanning 4,154 fish species, curated and organized to serve three downstream tasks of species classification, trait identification, and trait segmentation. Our work makes two key contributions. First, we perform a fully reproducible data processing pipeline to process images sourced from various museum collections. We annotate these images with carefully curated labels from biological databases and manual annotations to create an AI-ready dataset of visual traits, contributing to the advancement of AI in biodiversity science. Second, our proposed downstream tasks offer fertile grounds for novel computer vision research in addressing a variety of challenges such as long-tailed distributions, out-of-distribution generalization, learning with weak labels, explainable AI, and segmenting small objects. We benchmark the performance of several existing methods for our proposed tasks to expose future research opportunities in AI for biodiversity science problems involving visual traits.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 45 of its 90 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Jul 2024.
Builds on
45 of 90 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 5; 2026: 4.
9 papers.
- 2025Finer-CAM: Spotting the Difference Reveals Finer Details for Visual Explanationcited by 14
- 2025Prompt-CAM: Making Vision Transformers Interpretable for Fine-Grained Analysiscited by 12
- 2025Towards Open-Ended Visual Scientific Discovery with Sparse Autoencoderscited by 1
- 2026MATANet: A Multi-context Attention and Taxonomy-Aware Network for Fine-Grained Underwater Recognition of Marine Speciescited by 1
- 2025Static Segmentation by Tracking: A Label-Efficient Approach for Fine-Grained Specimen Image Segmentationcited by 0
- 2025MSC: A Marine Wildlife Video Dataset with Grounded Segmentation and Clip-Level Captioningcited by 0
- 2026A continental-scale dataset of ground beetles with high-resolution images and validated morphological trait measurementscited by 0
- 2026Label-efficient underwater image classification with logistic regression on frozen foundation model embeddingscited by 0
- 2026Energy Constrained Hierarchical Underwater Monitoring via Local Multi-Agent RAGcited by 0
- 2026Energy Constrained Hierarchical Underwater Monitoring via Local Multi-Agent RAG27 Jul 2026
- 2026Label-efficient underwater image classification with logistic regression on frozen foundation model embeddings31 Mar 2026
- 2026A continental-scale dataset of ground beetles with high-resolution images and validated morphological trait measurements14 Jan 2026
- 2026MATANet: A Multi-context Attention and Taxonomy-Aware Network for Fine-Grained Underwater Recognition of Marine Species7 Jan 2026
- 2025Towards Open-Ended Visual Scientific Discovery with Sparse Autoencoders21 Nov 2025
- 2025MSC: A Marine Wildlife Video Dataset with Grounded Segmentation and Clip-Level Captioning6 Aug 2025
- 2025Finer-CAM: Spotting the Difference Reveals Finer Details for Visual Explanation20 Jan 2025
- 2025Prompt-CAM: Making Vision Transformers Interpretable for Fine-Grained Analysis16 Jan 2025
- 2025Static Segmentation by Tracking: A Label-Efficient Approach for Fine-Grained Specimen Image Segmentation12 Jan 2025