mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

MINDECHO: Role-Playing Language Agents for Key Opinion Leaders

arXiv 2407.05305 ↗First posted 7 Jul 2024cs.AIcited by 10

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Social simulation and multi-agent debate

Abstract (arXiv)

Large language models~(LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in various applications, among which role-playing language agents (RPLAs) have engaged a broad user base. Now, there is a growing demand for RPLAs that represent Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs), ie, Internet celebrities who shape the trends and opinions in their domains. However, research in this line remains underexplored. In this paper, we hence introduce MINDECHO, a comprehensive framework for the development and evaluation of KOL RPLAs. MINDECHO collects KOL data from Internet video transcripts in various professional fields, and synthesizes their conversations leveraging GPT-4. Then, the conversations and the transcripts are used for individualized model training and inference-time retrieval, respectively. Our evaluation covers both general dimensions (ie, knowledge and tones) and fan-centric dimensions for KOLs. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of MINDECHO in developing and evaluating KOL RPLAs.

Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Social simulation and multi-agent debate, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 18 of its 37 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Jul 2024.

Builds on

18 of 37 references.

Closest ancestors · 3

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024From Persona to Personalization: A Survey on Role-Playing Language Agents28 Apr
  2. 2024CharacterEval: A Chinese Benchmark for Role-Playing Conversational Agent Evaluation2 Jan
  3. 2023Character-LLM: A Trainable Agent for Role-Playing16 Oct

Other references · 15

  1. 2019BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERTcited by 5,512
  2. 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 4,057
  3. 2023Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 2,212
  4. 2020BLEURT: Learning Robust Metrics for Text Generationcited by 1,203
  5. 2018Personalizing Dialogue Agents: I have a dog, do you have pets too?cited by 828
  6. 2023LaMP: When Large Language Models Meet Personalizationcited by 437
  7. 2019MoverScore: Text Generation Evaluating with Contextualized Embeddings and Earth Mover Distancecited by 418
  8. 2021RedCaps: web-curated image-text data created by the people, for the peoplecited by 180
  9. 2023InCharacter: Evaluating Personality Fidelity in Role-Playing Agents through Psychological Interviewscited by 179
  10. 2019Learning to Speak and Act in a Fantasy Text Adventure Gamecited by 122
  11. 2024Evaluating Character Understanding of Large Language Models via Character Profiling from Fictional Workscited by 38
  12. 2021Call for Customized Conversation: Customized Conversation Grounding Persona and Knowledgecited by 30
3 more
  1. 2023LiveChat: A Large-Scale Personalized Dialogue Dataset Automatically Constructed from Live Streamingcited by 27
  2. 2023MPCHAT: Towards Multimodal Persona-Grounded Conversationcited by 24
  3. 2024Capturing Minds, Not Just Words: Enhancing Role-Playing Language Models with Personality-Indicative Datacited by 17

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 4; 2026: 5.

10 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026Role-Playing Agents Driven by Large Language Models: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Trends
  2. 2024Thinking Before Speaking: A Role-playing Model with Mindset
  3. 2025Thinking in Character: Advancing Role-Playing Agents with Role-Aware Reasoning
  4. 2024ERABAL: Enhancing Role-Playing Agents through Boundary-Aware Learning
  5. 2024Character is Destiny: Can Role-Playing Language Agents Make Persona-Driven Decisions?
  6. 2025VoxRole: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Speech-Based Role-Playing Agents
  7. 2024SweetieChat: A Strategy-Enhanced Role-playing Framework for Diverse Scenarios Handling Emotional Support Agent
  8. 2024A Multi-Task Role-Playing Agent Capable of Imitating Character Linguistic Styles