U3M: Unbiased Multiscale Modal Fusion Model for Multimodal Semantic Segmentation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Multimodal semantic segmentation is a pivotal component of computer vision and typically surpasses unimodal methods by utilizing rich information set from various sources.Current models frequently adopt modality-specific frameworks that inherently biases toward certain modalities. Although these biases might be advantageous in specific situations, they generally limit the adaptability of the models across different multimodal contexts, thereby potentially impairing performance. To address this issue, we leverage the inherent capabilities of the model itself to discover the optimal equilibrium in multimodal fusion and introduce U3M: An Unbiased Multiscale Modal Fusion Model for Multimodal Semantic Segmentation. Specifically, this method involves an unbiased integration of multimodal visual data. Additionally, we employ feature fusion at multiple scales to ensure the effective extraction and integration of both global and local features. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach achieves superior performance across multiple datasets, verifing its efficacy in enhancing the robustness and versatility of semantic segmentation in diverse settings. Our code is available at U3M-multimodal-semantic-segmentation.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 44 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 May 2024.
Builds on
44 of 54 references.
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32 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 4; 2026: 7.
12 papers.
- 2025Exploring Efficient Open-Vocabulary Segmentation in the Remote Sensingcited by 31
- 2025MARIS: Marine Open-Vocabulary Instance Segmentation with Geometric Enhancement and Semantic Alignmentcited by 14
- 2025Unveiling the Potential of Segment Anything Model 2 for RGB-Thermal Semantic Segmentation with Language Guidancecited by 9
- 2024CSFNet: A Cosine Similarity Fusion Network for Real-Time RGB-X Semantic Segmentation of Driving Scenescited by 1
- 2026CROSS: Cascaded Distillation and Dual-Constraint Grounding for Remote Sensing Referring Segmentationcited by 1
- 2025SARTM: Segment Any RGB Thermal Model with Language aided Distillationcited by 0
- 2026CrossWeaver: Cross-modal Weaving for Arbitrary-Modality Semantic Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026CropVLM: A Domain-Adapted Vision-Language Model for Open-Set Crop Analysiscited by 0
- 2026Conformal Risk Prediction for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Using Gradient Boosting with Distribution-Free Coveragescited by 0
- 2026VigilFormer: Deformable Attention for Video Anomaly Detection with Causal Risk Inferencecited by 0
- 2026URDF Synthesis from RGB-D Sequences via Differentiable Joint Inference and Energy-Consistent Verificationcited by 0
- 2026Cross-Modal Hierarchical Fusion for from Multi-Sensor Ground Observationcited by 0
- 2026CROSS: Cascaded Distillation and Dual-Constraint Grounding for Remote Sensing Referring Segmentation4 Aug 2026
- 2026URDF Synthesis from RGB-D Sequences via Differentiable Joint Inference and Energy-Consistent Verification17 Jun 2026
- 2026Cross-Modal Hierarchical Fusion for from Multi-Sensor Ground Observation31 May 2026
- 2026VigilFormer: Deformable Attention for Video Anomaly Detection with Causal Risk Inference31 May 2026
- 2026Conformal Risk Prediction for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Using Gradient Boosting with Distribution-Free Coverages31 May 2026
- 2026CropVLM: A Domain-Adapted Vision-Language Model for Open-Set Crop Analysis5 May 2026
- 2026CrossWeaver: Cross-modal Weaving for Arbitrary-Modality Semantic Segmentation3 Apr 2026
- 2025MARIS: Marine Open-Vocabulary Instance Segmentation with Geometric Enhancement and Semantic Alignment17 Oct 2025
- 2025Exploring Efficient Open-Vocabulary Segmentation in the Remote Sensing15 Sep 2025
- 2025SARTM: Segment Any RGB Thermal Model with Language aided Distillation4 May 2025
- 2025Unveiling the Potential of Segment Anything Model 2 for RGB-Thermal Semantic Segmentation with Language Guidance4 Mar 2025
- 2024CSFNet: A Cosine Similarity Fusion Network for Real-Time RGB-X Semantic Segmentation of Driving Scenes1 Jul 2024