mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

T2 of Thoughts: Temperature Tree Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv 2405.14075 ↗First posted 23 May 2024cs.CL cs.AI cs.LGcited by 1

On the map: LLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking

Abstract (arXiv)

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools in artificial intelligence, especially in complex decision-making scenarios, but their static problem-solving strategies often limit their adaptability to dynamic environments. We explore the enhancement of reasoning capabilities in LLMs through Temperature Tree (T2) prompting via a heuristic algorithm, termed as T2 of Thoughts (T2oT). The primary focus is on enhancing decision-making processes by dynamically adjusting search parameters, especially temperature, to improve accuracy without increasing computational demands. We empirically validate that our hybrid T2oT approach yields enhancements in, single-solution accuracy, multi-solution generation and text generation quality. Our findings suggest that while dynamic search depth adjustments based on temperature can yield mixed results, a fixed search depth, when coupled with adaptive capabilities of T2oT, provides a more reliable and versatile problem-solving strategy. This work highlights the potential for future explorations in optimizing algorithmic interactions with foundational language models, particularly illustrated by our development for the Game of 24 and Creative Writing tasks.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Test-time compute and efficient thinking, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 12 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 May 2024.

Builds on

12 of 32 references.

References · 12

  1. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
  2. 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 13,958
  3. 2023Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Modelscited by 12,865
  4. 2023Representation Engineering: A Top-Down Approach to AI Transparencycited by 1,239
  5. 2023Multimodal Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Modelscited by 740
  6. 2023Multilingual Machine Translation with Large Language Models: Empirical Results and Analysiscited by 156
  7. 2023An Empirical Study of the Non-determinism of ChatGPT in Code Generationcited by 134
  8. 2023LLMatic: Neural Architecture Search via Large Language Models and Quality Diversity Optimizationcited by 86
  9. 2024EDT: Improving Large Language Models' Generation by Entropy-based Dynamic Temperature Samplingcited by 42
  10. 2023Thinking Like an Expert:Multimodal Hypergraph-of-Thought (HoT) Reasoning to boost Foundation Modalscited by 24
  11. 2024CHOPS: CHat with custOmer Profile Systems for Customer Service with LLMscited by 17
  12. 2023KL-Divergence Guided Temperature Samplingcited by 9

Built on by

Cited by year

Citing papers per year: 2024: 1.

1 paper.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026Temperature-Dependent Performance of Prompting Strategies in Extended Reasoning Large Language Models
  2. 2023Algorithm of Thoughts: Enhancing Exploration of Ideas in Large Language Models
  3. 2023Tree of Thoughts: Deliberate Problem Solving with Large Language Models
  4. 2025On the Role of Temperature Sampling in Test-Time Scaling
  5. 2026Beyond Fixed Budgets: Characterizing the Inelasticity and Limitations of Tree-of-Thought Reasoning Strategies
  6. 2026Policy-Guided Search on Tree-of-Thoughts for Efficient Problem Solving with Bounded Language Model Queries
  7. 2026Tree of Thoughts as a Classical Heuristic Search Problem: Formal Foundations and Design Patterns
  8. 2023Tree of Uncertain Thoughts Reasoning for Large Language Models